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MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF BIO-PHYSICO CHEMICAL PROCESSES IN ACTIVATED CARBON COLUMNS
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, January 1993, 10(1), 18-27(10), 10.1007/BF02697373
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Abstract
Predictive mathematical models which describe the adsorption and biological phenomena in the plug-flow stationary solid phase column and completely mixed recycle fluidized bed were developed. The models incorporate liquid film transfer, biodegradation and diffusion in the biofilm, adsorption onto the adsorbent, as well as biofilm growth. The model equations are solved by a combination of orthogonal collocation and finite difference techniques. Computer simulations were conducted to compare the performance of the two models. Sensitivity tests were also performed to determine the effects of physical and biological parameters on model profiles.
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Ying W, Weber WJ, WPCF, 51(11), 2661 (1979)
Jennings PA, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign (1975)
Peel R, Benedek A, AIChE Symp. Ser., 73(166), 25 (1975)
Andrews GF, Tien C, AIChE J., 27(3), 396 (1981)
DiGiano FA, Dovantzis K, Speitel GE, Proc. National Conf. on Environ. Eng., ASCE., 382 (1984)
Chang HT, Rittmann BE, Environ. Sci. Technol., 21(3), 273 (1987)
Finlayson BA, "The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles," Academic Press, New York, NY (1972)
Gear CW, "Numerical Initial Value Problems in Ordinary Differential Equations," Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. (1976)
Peil KH, Gaudy AF, Appl. Microbiol., 21(2), 253 (1971)
Ying W, Ph.D. Dissertation, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich. (1978)
Rittmann BE, McCarty PL, J. Environ. Eng.-ASCE, 107(4), 831 (1981)
Kim SH, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (1987)