ISSN: 0256-1115 (print version) ISSN: 1975-7220 (electronic version)
Copyright © 2024 KICHE. All rights reserved

Articles & Issues

Language
English
Conflict of Interest
In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.

All issues

DYNAMIC GROWTH OF A SPHERICAL BUBBLE IN A TIME-PERIODIC ELECTRIC FIELD

Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, July 1993, 10(3), 169-181(13), 10.1007/BF02705140
downloadDownload PDF

Abstract

The dynamics of a spherical bubble in a time-dependent electric field is investigated via the modified Rayleigh-Plesset equation where the effect of an electric field is added. The effect of an imposed electric field is found to be equivalent to the increase of the ambient pressure by the amount of 3/8 0 1E'_0 ^2
(2S-1), where 0 1 is the electric permittivity of the gas inside the bubble, E0 the strength of the imposed electric field, S the permittivity ratio of the outside fluid to the inside gas. The effects of a time-periodic electric field have been studied by using two methods of analysis; the two-timing perturbation analysis for the regular dynamics near the stable steady solution and the Poincaré map analysis for the global dynamics. It is revealed that an O( 1/3) response in the oscillation of bubble radius can be obtained from an O( ) resonant time-periodic forcing in the neighborhood of a stable steady solution. By the Poincaré map analysis, it is also shown that the bubble can either undergo bounded oscillation, or else respond chaotically and grow very rapidly. The probability of escape to rapid growth is found to be a strong function of the forcing frequency, of which the optimal value is slightly lower than the intrinsic resonant frequency of oscillation under the steady electric field.

Keywords

References

Suslick KS, Scientific American, February, 62 (1989)
Marston PL, Apfel RE, Phys. Lett., 60A, 225 (1977) 
Plesset MS, Prosperetti A, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 9, 145 (1977) 
Rayleigh L, Phil. Magazine, 34, 94 (1917)
Chang HC, Chen LH, Phys. Fluids, 29, 3530 (1986) 
Szeri AJ, Leal LG, Phys. Fluids A, 3, 551 (1991) 
Kang IS, Leal LG, J. Fluid Mech., 218, 41 (1990) 
Melcher JR, Taylor GI, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 1, 111 (1969) 
Nafeh MH, Brussel MK, "Electricity and Magnetism," John Wiley, New York, NY (1985)
Leal LG, "Laminar Flow and Convective Transport Processes-Scaling Principles and Asymptotic Analysis," Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, MA (1992)
Guckenheimer J, Holmes PJ, "Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems, and Bifurcations of Vector Fields," Appl. Math. Sci. Vol. 42, Springer-Verlag, New York, NY (1983)
Kang IS, J. Fluid Mech., to appear (1993)
Nafeh AH, Mook DT, "Nonlinear Oscillations," Wiely-Interscience, New York, NY (1979)
Wiggins S, "Global Bifurcations and Chaos-Analytical Methods," Appl. Math. Sci. Vol. 73, Springer-Verlag, New York, NY (1988)

The Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers. F5, 119, Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, 233 Spring Street Seoul 02856, South Korea.
TEL. No. +82-2-458-3078FAX No. +82-507-804-0669E-mail : kiche@kiche.or.kr

Copyright (C) KICHE.all rights reserved.

- Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 상단으로