Articles & Issues
- Language
- English
- Conflict of Interest
- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.
All issues
MODELING AND SIMULATION OF A WET HEMIHYDRATE PHOSPHORIC ACID PROCESS
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 1996, 13(6), 585-595(11), 10.1007/BF02706025
Download PDF
Abstract
The wet hemihydrate phosphoric acid process was modeled and simulated with some assump- tions and simplifications. The process consisted of grinding unit, reaction section, filtration section, and hydration unit and steady-state operation was assumed. Modeling was based on actual operation data and models for each unit were combined to form the overall closed system. Results of simulations showed that the model developed in this study decribed the behavior of actual plant very well. Various sensitivity analyses for the fundamental parameters were performed using the model. In grinding section, the effect of specific break- age rate on particle size distribution was examined. It was possible to regulate the temperature of slurry at reaction and hydration stage by using slurry recycle ratio. The effects of the recycle ratio on phosphoric acid concentration were also investigated.
Keywords
References
Austin L, Shoji K, Bhatia V, Jindal V, Savage K, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 15(1), 187 (1976)
Becker P, "Phosphates and Phosphoric Acid," Marcell Dekker Inc., New York (1989)
Clayton WR, Tanke MA, "Model and Applications of Heat and Material Balance Calculations in the Dihydrate Phosphoric Acid Process," 188th ACS Meeting (1984)
Giola F, Mura G, Viola A, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 16(3), 390 (1977)
Herbst JA, Fuerstenau DW, Trans. SME/AIME, 241, 538 (1968)
Rajamani RK, Herbst JA, Chem. Eng. Sci., 46(3), 861 (1991)
Sluis S, Meszaros Y, Marchee WGJ, Wesselingh HA, Rosmalen GM, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 26, 2501 (1987)
Yeo YK, Cho YS, Park WH, Moon BK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 8(1), 23 (1991)
Becker P, "Phosphates and Phosphoric Acid," Marcell Dekker Inc., New York (1989)
Clayton WR, Tanke MA, "Model and Applications of Heat and Material Balance Calculations in the Dihydrate Phosphoric Acid Process," 188th ACS Meeting (1984)
Giola F, Mura G, Viola A, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 16(3), 390 (1977)
Herbst JA, Fuerstenau DW, Trans. SME/AIME, 241, 538 (1968)
Rajamani RK, Herbst JA, Chem. Eng. Sci., 46(3), 861 (1991)
Sluis S, Meszaros Y, Marchee WGJ, Wesselingh HA, Rosmalen GM, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 26, 2501 (1987)
Yeo YK, Cho YS, Park WH, Moon BK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 8(1), 23 (1991)