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Temperature Programmed Decomposition of Silica-Supported MgCl2/THF/TiCl4 Catalyst and Effect of Thermal Treatment on Ethylene Polymerization Rate
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, September 1997, 14(5), 390-393(4), 10.1007/BF02707057
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Abstract
Silica supported MgCl2/THF/TiCl4 catalyst (SiO2/MgCl2/THF/TiCl4) was prepared, and then decomposed thermally. The amount of produced gas [tetrahydrofuran (THF) and 1,4-dichlorobutane (DCB)] was measured with gas chromatography (GC) and mass spectrometer. SiO2/MgCl2/THF/TiCl4 catalyst started to decompose around 85℃, and further decomposed at 113, 10 and 213℃. THF was mainly produced, but very small amount of DCB evolved during temperature programmed decomposition (TPD), while unsupported MgCl2/THF/TiCl4 produced DCB significantly. Polymerization rate of ethylene with SiO2/MgCl2/THF/TiCl4 decreased when it was preheated at 85 and 110℃ for 5 and 60 min, respectively, while that of unsupported MgCl2/THF/TiCl4 increased after same pretreatment condition. It can be suggested that Mg/Ti bimetallic complex anchored on the surface of silica through OH group of it has weak interaction between Mg and Ti species.
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Ko YS, Han TK, Park JW, Woo SI, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., in press (1997)
Ko Ys, Han TK, Park JW, Sadatoshi H, Woo SI, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., in revision (1997)
Munoz-Escalona A, Hermandez JG, Gallrdo JA, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 29, 1187 (1984)
Murata M, Nakano A, Furuhashi H, Imai M, "Development of SiO2-Supported Type Catalyst for Propylene Polymerization," Catalytic Olefin Polymerization, Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, 165 (1990)
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