Articles & Issues
- Language
- English
- Conflict of Interest
- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.
All issues
Synthesis and Electrochemical Characterization of LiMn2O4 Cathode Materials for Lithium Polymer Batteries
Polymer Materials Laboratory, Chemical Sector, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Taejon, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, July 1999, 16(4), 449-455(7), 10.1007/BF02698267
Download PDF
Abstract
Spinel LiMn2O4 powders with sub-micron, narrow particle-size distribution, and phase-pure particles were synthesized at low temperatures from aqueous solution of metal acetate containing glyoxylic acid as a chelating agent by a sol-gel method. The effects of the calcination temperature and glyoxylic acid quantity on the physicochemical properties of spinel LiMn2O4 powders were examined with X-ray diffractometry(XRD), the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET) method and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Porous LiMn2O4 electrode was characterized electrochemically with charge/LiMn2O4 cell has been discussed in terms of contact and interfacial resistance by A.C. impedance spectroscopy.
Keywords
References
Bruce PG, Krok F, Solid State Ion., 36, 171 (1989)
Choi YM, Pyun SI, Bae JS, Moon SI, J. Power Sources, 56, 15 (1995)
Fauteux D, J. Electrochem. Soc., 135, 2231 (1988)
Guyomard D, Tarascon JM, Solid State Ion., 69(3-4), 222 (1994)
Gao Y, Dahn JR, J. Electrochem. Soc., 143(1), 100 (1996)
Hiratani M, Miyauchi K, Kudo T, Solid State Ion., 28-30, 1431 (1988)
Jang DH, Shin YJ, Oh SM, J. Electrochem. Soc., 143(7), 2204 (1996)
Jiang ZP, Abraham KM, J. Electrochem. Soc., 143(5), 1591 (1996)
Koksbang R, Olsen II, Tonder PE, Knudsen N, Fauteux D, J. Appl. Electrochem., 21, 301 (1991)
Lessing PA, Ceram. Bull., 68, 1002 (1989)
Macklin WJ, Neat RJ, Powell RJ, J. Power Sources, 34, 39 (1991)
Masquelier C, Tabuchi M, Ado K, Kanno R, Kobayashi Y, Maki Y, Nakamura O, Goodenough B, J. Solid State Chem., 123, 255 (1996)
Ratnakumar BV, Di Stefano S, Bankston CP, J. Appl. Electrochem., 19, 813 (1989)
Steele BCH, Lagos GE, Spurdens PC, Forsyth C, Foord AD, Solid State Ion., 9-10, 391 (1983)
Sun YK, Oh IH, Kim KY, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 36(11), 4839 (1997)
Sun YK, Solid State Ion., 100(1-2), 115 (1997)
Xia YY, Zhou YH, Yoshio M, J. Electrochem. Soc., 144(8), 2593 (1997)
Choi YM, Pyun SI, Bae JS, Moon SI, J. Power Sources, 56, 15 (1995)
Fauteux D, J. Electrochem. Soc., 135, 2231 (1988)
Guyomard D, Tarascon JM, Solid State Ion., 69(3-4), 222 (1994)
Gao Y, Dahn JR, J. Electrochem. Soc., 143(1), 100 (1996)
Hiratani M, Miyauchi K, Kudo T, Solid State Ion., 28-30, 1431 (1988)
Jang DH, Shin YJ, Oh SM, J. Electrochem. Soc., 143(7), 2204 (1996)
Jiang ZP, Abraham KM, J. Electrochem. Soc., 143(5), 1591 (1996)
Koksbang R, Olsen II, Tonder PE, Knudsen N, Fauteux D, J. Appl. Electrochem., 21, 301 (1991)
Lessing PA, Ceram. Bull., 68, 1002 (1989)
Macklin WJ, Neat RJ, Powell RJ, J. Power Sources, 34, 39 (1991)
Masquelier C, Tabuchi M, Ado K, Kanno R, Kobayashi Y, Maki Y, Nakamura O, Goodenough B, J. Solid State Chem., 123, 255 (1996)
Ratnakumar BV, Di Stefano S, Bankston CP, J. Appl. Electrochem., 19, 813 (1989)
Steele BCH, Lagos GE, Spurdens PC, Forsyth C, Foord AD, Solid State Ion., 9-10, 391 (1983)
Sun YK, Oh IH, Kim KY, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 36(11), 4839 (1997)
Sun YK, Solid State Ion., 100(1-2), 115 (1997)
Xia YY, Zhou YH, Yoshio M, J. Electrochem. Soc., 144(8), 2593 (1997)