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Received December 22, 2000
Accepted May 18, 2001
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A Stochastic Analysis of the Flow of Two Immiscible Fluids in Porous Media: The Case When the Viscosities of the Fluids are Equal
Department of Chemical Engineering, Taegu University, Kyungbuk 712-714, Korea
khk9509@taegu.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 2001, 18(6), 796-801(6), 10.1007/BF02705599
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Abstract
A new stochastic theory is developed to explain the flow of two immiscible fluids in porous medium when the viscosity difference between two fluids is zero. In an individual micropore the radius of curvature of the interface separating the fluids is assumed constant and flow is modeled by the random jumping of microscopic interfaces. A one dimensional model composed of an array of parallel capillary tubes of constant radius is analyzed in detail. For the case in which two fluids have equal viscosity an analytical solution is obtained. The fluid displacement process is Fickian and dispersion is described in terms of a diffusion or spreading constant.
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References
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Chun MS, Park OO, Kim JK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 7(2), 126 (1990)
Chuoke RL, Van Meurs P, Van der Poel C, Trans. AIME, 216, 188 (1959)
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Kim YH, Lee EK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 13(5), 466 (1996)
Greenkorn RA, "Flow Phenomena in Porous Media," Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1983)
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Lenormand R, Zarcone C, Phys. Rev. Lett., 54, 2226 (1985)
Lesage S, Jackson RE, "Groundwater Contamination and Analysis at Hazardous Waste Site," Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1992)
Ngan C, Dussan VEB, J. Fluid Mech., 118, 27 (1982)
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Willemsen JF, "Flow Through Porous Materials," Schlemberger-Doll Research Preprint (1983)
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Witten TA, Sander LM, Phys. Rev., B, Condens. Matter, 27, 5686 (1983)
Yoon DY, Kim DS, Choi CK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 15(3), 341 (1998)
