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Received December 22, 2000
Accepted July 24, 2001
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Experimental Studies on the Flow of Two Immiscible Fluids in Porous Media Using X-Ray Computed Tomography: The Case When the Viscosities of the Fluids are Equal
Department of Chemical Engineering, Taegu University, Kyungbuk 712-714, Korea
khk9509@taegu.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 2001, 18(6), 802-808(7), 10.1007/BF02705600
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Abstract
Experiments were earned out to demonstrate the dispersion that occurs at the interface between fluids when two immiscible fluids flow in porous structures. In this work the porous medium was cellulosic absorbent and the fluids, decyl alcohol and water, were modified so as to cover a range of flow rates and identical fluid viscosities. Computerized Tomography (CT) was used to generate dynamic three-dimensional images of two-phase saturations and provided quantitative information of time evolution of fluid saturation at each position. Thus, use of CT made characterization of two-phase displacement history in cellulosic porous media possible. This work could relate experimental fluid saturation to theoretical model of immiscible fluids flow.
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References
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Flannery BP, Deckman HW, Roberge WG, Damico KL, Science, 237, 1439 (1987)
Huang YB, "Gamma Camera Imaging of Oil Displacement in Porous Media and Its interpretation by Percolation Theory," Ph.D. Dissertation, Columbia University, New York (1986)
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Leverette MC, Trans. AIME, 132, 149 (1939)
Parson RW, Soc. Pet. Eng. J., 15, 302 (1975)
Paterson L, Phys. Rev. Lett., 52(18), 1621 (1984)
Van Meurs P, Trans. AIME, 210, 295 (1957)
Vinegar HJ, J. Pet. Tech., March, 257 (1986)
Wang SY, "Computer Assisted Tomography and Its Application in the Study of Multiphase Flow Through Porous Media," Ph.D. Dissertation, Columbia University, New York (1983)
Wang SY, Ayral S, Castellana FS, Gryte CC, AIChE J., 30, 642 (1984)
Wellington SL, Vinegar HJ, "CT Studies of Surfactant-Induced CO2 Mobility Control," SPE #14393 (1985)
Willemsen JF, "Flow Through Porous Materials," Schlemberger-Doll Research Preprint (1983)