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Received September 9, 2001
Accepted December 3, 2001
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Model Predictive Control of a Fixed-Bed Reactor with Nonlinear Quality Inference
Department of Chem. Eng., Sogang Univ., Shinsoo-1, Mapogu, Seoul 121-742, Korea
kslee@ccs.sogang.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, March 2002, 19(2), 213-220(8), 10.1007/BF02698404
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Abstract
A generic model predictive control framework has been proposed for a fixed-bed reactor with exothermic reaction. The proposed framework can conduct nonlinear inferential control of a product concentration together with linear multivariable control of bed temperatures. In addition, the framework can accommodate the multi-rate sampling and analysis delay caused by the product measurement. Performance of the proposed technique has been demonstrated with a non-adiabatic fixed bed reactor model producing maleic anhydride under various operating scenarios.
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References
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Budman HM, Webb C, Holcomb TR, Morari M, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 31, 1665 (1992)
Chen C, Sun C, Chem. Eng. Sci., 46(4), 1041 (1991)
Cho CK, Chang KS, Cale TS, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 10(4), 195 (1993)
Doyle FJ, Budman HM, Morari M, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 35(10), 3567 (1996)
Froment GF, Bischoff KB, "Chemical Reactor Analysis & Design," John Wiley & Sons (1979)
Hua XM, Jutan A, AIChE J., 46(5), 980 (2000)
Hua X, Mangold M, Kienle A, Gilles ED, Chem. Eng. Sci., 53(1), 47 (1998)
Jutan A, Tremblay JP, Macgregor JF, Wright JD, AIChE J., 23(5), 732 (1977)
Kozub DJ, Macgregor JF, Wright JD, AIChE J., 33(9), 1496 (1987)
Lee JH, Morari M, Garcia CE, Automatica, 30(4), 707 (1994)
Lee KS, "Design of Computer Control System for a Non-adiabatic Fixed-bed Reactor," Ph.D. Thesis, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (1983)
Lee KS, Lee WK, AIChE J., 31(4), 667 (1985)
Vanoverschee P, Demoor B, Automatica, 30(1), 75 (1994)
Zafiriou E, Chiou HW, Proc. ACC., 372 (1993)