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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received June 29, 2001
Accepted September 30, 2002
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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CF4 Decomposition by Thermal Plasma Processing

Department of Chemical Engineering, Inha University, 253 Yonghyun-dong, Nam-gu, Incheon 402-751, Korea
dwpark@inha.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, May 2003, 20(3), 476-481(6), 10.1007/BF02705551
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Abstract

Decomposition of CF4 was investigated by thermal plasma method. Thermal plasma processes applied to environmental problems have the features of high temperature, high activity and rapid decomposition rate, so it can perfectly decompose non-decomposed materials like CF4 to a high degree. Before the experiment, thermodynamic equilibrium calculations were performed from 300 K to 5,000 K at atmospheric pressure. Based on the thermodynamic equilibrium calculations, the trends in decomposition and recombination of CF4 were studied. Decomposition was carried out by injecting mixtures of CF4 bubbled by Ar, with some addition gases, such as H2 and O2, at atmospheric pressure. Experiments were performed to determine the effects of additive gas identity, additive gas dilution, input power, etc. on the decomposition of CF4. Plasma input power has a slight effect on CF4 decomposition, and the injection of reacting gas through a torch increased CF4 decomposition. Supply of H2 and O2 as addition gases increased the CF4_x000D_ decomposition to 99% for experimental conditions tested.

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