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Received May 3, 2002
Accepted November 5, 2002
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A Study of Direct Loading of Beta-Cyclodextrins on Glass Beads as Chromatographic Separators
Department of Chemistry, Air Force Academy (R.O.K.), Chungbuk 363-849, Korea 1Chemical Engineering Department, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO. 80401, USA
manhoe@hanmail.net
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, May 2003, 20(3), 528-531(4), 10.1007/BF02705560
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Abstract
Beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) was successfully loaded on the surface of glass beads without spacer group or cross-linking agent. The directly loaded β-CD was stable in toluene and methanol flows but critically hurt in more polar solvent such as water and dimethylformamide. Cross-linking could stabilize the directly bonded β-CD glass beads. Pore openings of cyclodextrin can be narrowed or blocked by end-capping agent, spacer groups, and cross-linking agents. The β-CD directly bonded glass beads have a capability to form inclusion complexes with larger host molecules because this method can avoid pore narrowing and blocking problems.
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Armstrong DW, Demond W, Alak A, Anal. Chem., 57, 234 (1985)
Forgacs E, Cserhati T, "Molecular Basis of Chromatographic Separation," CRC Press LLC, New York, 122 (1997)
Janson JC, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 18(2), 149 (2001)
Kim YD, Lee JK, Cho YS, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 18(6), 971 (2001)
Krieg HM, Breytenbach JC, Keizer K, J. Membr. Sci., 164(1-2), 177 (2000)
Lee CH, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 26, 489 (1981)
Miyata T, Iwamoto T, Uragami T, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 51, 2007 (1986)
Moon JK, Keum DK, Lee WK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 6(3), 172 (1989)
Sreenivasan K, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 60(12), 2245 (1996)
Sreenivasan K, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 70(1), 15 (1998)
Szejtli J, Chem. Rev., 98(5), 1743 (1998)
Zhao XB, He BL, React. Polym., 24(1), 1 (1994)