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Received October 2, 2002
Accepted February 3, 2003
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Removal of Phenol from Aqueous Solution by Liquid Emulsion Membrane
Department of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, July 2003, 20(4), 731-735(5), 10.1007/BF02706916
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Abstract
In the removal of phenol from aqueous solution by liquid emulsion membrane, we investigated the effect of surfactants and their concentrations, volume ratio of the internal phase to surfactant solution and sodium hydroxide concentration of the internal phase on the removal efficiency and membrane stability by using ultrasonic homogenization and mechanical stirring. Using an ultrasonic homogenizer, the highest removal was achieved at the emulsification time of 30 sec and the amplitude of 48.5 μm. The removal efficiency by the ultrasonic homogenizer was higher_x000D_
than that by mechanical stirring.
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Lee KH, Evance DF, Cussler EL, AIChE J., 24, 860 (1978)
Marr R, Kopp A, Int. Chem. Eng., 22(1), 44 (1982)
Park SW, Kaseger CF, Moon JB, Kim JH, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 13(6), 596 (1996)
Plucinski P, J. Membr. Sci., 23, 105 (1985)
Terry RE, Li NN, Ho WS, J. Membr. Sci., 10, 305 (1982)