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Received June 17, 2003
Accepted November 10, 2003
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Catalytic Composites Based on Yttria Stabilized Zirconia for Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane
Separation Process Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 71-2, Jang-Dong, Yusung-gu, Daejeon 305-343, Korea 1Research Center, Indian Petrochemicals Corporation Limited (IPCL), Baroda 391 346, India
jnkim@kier.re.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, March 2004, 21(2), 381-384(4), 10.1007/BF02705424
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Abstract
LiCl/YSZ is found to be a very effective catalyst for the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane. LiCl supported on YSZ-MgO composite shows increase in catalytic activity and ethylene selectivity. Addition of Mn and Sn as promoters to this system leads to 85% ethane conversion, 77% ethylene selectivity and 65% ethylene yield at 662 ℃. Use of Li2O in the place of LiCl results in lower ethylene yields. Further modification is needed to improve the catalyst stability.
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Otsuka K, Liu Q, Hatano M, Morikawa A, Chem. Lett., 903 (1986)
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Seo HJ, Yu EY, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 12(4), 485 (1995)
Silver RG, Hou CJ, Ekerdt JG, J. Catal., 118, 400 (1989)
Srihiranpullop S, Praserthdam P, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(6), 1017 (2003)
Swaan HM, Toebs A, Seshan K, vanOmmen JG, Ross JRH, Catal. Today, 13, 629 (1992)
vanKeulen ANJ, Hoogardam GC, Seshan K, vanOmmen JG, Ross JRH, J. Chem. Soc.-Chem. Commun., 1546 (1992)
Wang S, Murata K, Hayakawa T, Hamakawa S, Suzuki K, Catal. Lett., 59(2-4), 173 (1999)
Wang SB, Murata K, Hayakawa T, Hamakawa S, Suzuki K, Catal. Lett., 62(2-4), 191 (1999)
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Guo XM, Hidajat K, Ching CB, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 15(5), 469 (1998)