Articles & Issues
- Language
- English
- Conflict of Interest
- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
- Publication history
-
Received September 23, 2003
Accepted April 19, 2004
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.
All issues
An Electrochemical Study of Stainless Steels and a Nickel Alloy in a Decontamination Agent Using the Potentiodynamic Method
Research Institute for Innovation in Sustainable Chemistry (AIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan 1Nuclear Power Laboratory, Korea Electric Power Research Institute (KEPRI), 103-16 Munji-Dong, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon 305-380, Korea 2Gwangju Branch, Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI), 300 Yongbong-Dong, Buk-Gu, Gwangju 500-757, Korea
hj-lee@aist.go.jp
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, July 2004, 21(4), 895-900(6), 10.1007/BF02705536
Download PDF
Abstract
Chemical decontamination is accepted as one of the effective methods for decreasing radioactivity from radioactive materials existing in the systems of the nuclear power plants. In chemical decontamination processes, metal oxides dissolve in chelating agents such as oxalic acid and EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) in the dissolution step for the chemical decontamination process. It is important to investigate corrosion behaviors with respect to decontaminating agents in the development of decontamination process. In this study, the potentiodynamic method was considered among electrochemical methods in order to investigate corrosion behaviors of stainless steels (SS 316, SS 304) and a nickel alloy (Inconel 600). The corrosion behaviors observed in the potentiodynamic results agreed with those of corrosion behaviors observed in the weight loss method, showing that the electrochemical study is a very useful method for estimating corrosion behavior.
References
Ateya BG, Al-Kharafi FM, Abdalla RM, Mater. Chem. Phys., 78, 534 (2002)
Ayres JA, "Decontamination of Nuclear Reactors and Equipment," Ronald Press, New York (1970)
Bard AJ, Faulkner LR, "Electrochemical Methods-Fundamentals and Applications," John Wiley & Sons (1980)
Bayri B, Rosset R, Desbarres J, Jardy A, Noel D, Kerrec O, Lantes B, Nucl. Eng. Des., 160, 159 (1996)
Choi JH, Lee HJ, Moon SH, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 238(1), 188 (2001)
Dubourg M, Nucl. Eng. Des., 159, 123 (1995)
Fontata MG, "Corrosion Engineering," 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill (1987)
Hur DH, Choi MS, Kim UC, Han JH, Nucl. Eng. Des., 220, 11 (2003)
Jones DA, "Principles and Prevention of Corrosion," 2nd ed., Prentice Hall (1996)
Kim K, Lee HJ, Kang DW, Inoue S, Nucl. Eng. Des., 223, 329 (2003)
Kim K, Lee HJ, Choi M, Kang DW, Inoue S, Nucl. Eng. Des., 229, 91 (2004)
Kim SJ, Okido M, Moon KM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(3), 560 (2003)
Kim YS, Mitton DB, Latanision RM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 17(1), 58 (2000)
Lee HJ, Kang DW, Chi J, Lee DH, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(3), 503 (2003)
Lin HC, Lin KM, Lin CS, Ouyang TM, Corrosion Sci., 44, 2013 (2002)
Moon JK, Byun KH, Park SY, Oh WZ, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 14(6), 521 (1997)
Ocken H, "Decontamination Handbook," EPRI Report TR-112352 (1999)
Omanovic S, Roscoe SG, Langmuir, 15(23), 8315 (1999)
Park KS, Cho MH, Park SH, Sun YK, Lee YS, Yoshio M, Nahm KS, HWAHAK KONGHAK, 41(1), 68 (2003)
Rout TK, Jha G, Singh AK, Surf. Coat. Technol., 167, 16 (2003)
Sedriks AJ, "Stress Corrosion Cracking Test Methods," NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineers) (1990)
Siebert OW, "Laboratory Electrochemical Test Methods. Laboratory Corrosion Tests and Standards," ASTM STP 866, Haynes, G.S. and Baboian, R., eds., American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), Philadelphia (1985)
Tong HS, "Corrosion and Electrochemical Behavior of Iron-Chromium-Nickel Alloys in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid Solutions, Electrochemical Corrosion Testing," ASTM STP 727, Mansfield, F. and Bertocci, U., Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia (1984)
Varga K, Hirschberg G, Nemeth Z, Myburg G, Schunk J, Tilky P, J. Nucl. Mater., 298, 231 (2001)
Varrin R, "Characterization of PWR Steam Generator Deposits," EPRI Report TR-106048 (1996)
Veawab A, Tontiwachwuthikul P, Chakma A, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 40(22), 4771 (2001)
Wood CJ, Spalaris CN, "Sourcebook for Chemical Decontamination of Nuclear Power Plants," EPRI Special Report NP-6433 (1989)
Yang IJ, Teng MY, Huan WI, Sun YL, Nucl. Eng. Des., 167, 91 (1996)
Ayres JA, "Decontamination of Nuclear Reactors and Equipment," Ronald Press, New York (1970)
Bard AJ, Faulkner LR, "Electrochemical Methods-Fundamentals and Applications," John Wiley & Sons (1980)
Bayri B, Rosset R, Desbarres J, Jardy A, Noel D, Kerrec O, Lantes B, Nucl. Eng. Des., 160, 159 (1996)
Choi JH, Lee HJ, Moon SH, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 238(1), 188 (2001)
Dubourg M, Nucl. Eng. Des., 159, 123 (1995)
Fontata MG, "Corrosion Engineering," 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill (1987)
Hur DH, Choi MS, Kim UC, Han JH, Nucl. Eng. Des., 220, 11 (2003)
Jones DA, "Principles and Prevention of Corrosion," 2nd ed., Prentice Hall (1996)
Kim K, Lee HJ, Kang DW, Inoue S, Nucl. Eng. Des., 223, 329 (2003)
Kim K, Lee HJ, Choi M, Kang DW, Inoue S, Nucl. Eng. Des., 229, 91 (2004)
Kim SJ, Okido M, Moon KM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(3), 560 (2003)
Kim YS, Mitton DB, Latanision RM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 17(1), 58 (2000)
Lee HJ, Kang DW, Chi J, Lee DH, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(3), 503 (2003)
Lin HC, Lin KM, Lin CS, Ouyang TM, Corrosion Sci., 44, 2013 (2002)
Moon JK, Byun KH, Park SY, Oh WZ, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 14(6), 521 (1997)
Ocken H, "Decontamination Handbook," EPRI Report TR-112352 (1999)
Omanovic S, Roscoe SG, Langmuir, 15(23), 8315 (1999)
Park KS, Cho MH, Park SH, Sun YK, Lee YS, Yoshio M, Nahm KS, HWAHAK KONGHAK, 41(1), 68 (2003)
Rout TK, Jha G, Singh AK, Surf. Coat. Technol., 167, 16 (2003)
Sedriks AJ, "Stress Corrosion Cracking Test Methods," NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineers) (1990)
Siebert OW, "Laboratory Electrochemical Test Methods. Laboratory Corrosion Tests and Standards," ASTM STP 866, Haynes, G.S. and Baboian, R., eds., American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), Philadelphia (1985)
Tong HS, "Corrosion and Electrochemical Behavior of Iron-Chromium-Nickel Alloys in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid Solutions, Electrochemical Corrosion Testing," ASTM STP 727, Mansfield, F. and Bertocci, U., Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia (1984)
Varga K, Hirschberg G, Nemeth Z, Myburg G, Schunk J, Tilky P, J. Nucl. Mater., 298, 231 (2001)
Varrin R, "Characterization of PWR Steam Generator Deposits," EPRI Report TR-106048 (1996)
Veawab A, Tontiwachwuthikul P, Chakma A, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 40(22), 4771 (2001)
Wood CJ, Spalaris CN, "Sourcebook for Chemical Decontamination of Nuclear Power Plants," EPRI Special Report NP-6433 (1989)
Yang IJ, Teng MY, Huan WI, Sun YL, Nucl. Eng. Des., 167, 91 (1996)