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Received February 22, 2005
Accepted June 7, 2005
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Hydroxylation of Phenol with H2O2 over Transition Metal Containing Nano-sized Hollow Core Mesoporous Shell Carbon Catalyst
Department of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University (CAU), Seoul 156-756, Korea 1Advanced Chemical Technology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT), P.O.Box 107, Yusung, Daejeon 305-600, Korea
chulwee@krict.re.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, September 2005, 22(5), 657-660(4), 10.1007/BF02705778
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Abstract
The catalytic performance of transition metal (Fe2+ or Cu2+) containing nano-sized hollow core mesoporous shell carbon (HCMSC) heterogeneous catalysts for the hydroxylation of phenol with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in water was investigated in a batch reactor. The metal-containing HCMSC catalyst showed higher activity than the same metal ion-exchanged zeolites. The nature of the metal and its content in the HCMSC had remarkable influence on the reaction results under the typical reaction conditions (PhOH/H2O2=3, reaction temperature=60 oC). Fe2+ containing HCMSC catalyst showed high catalytic activity with phenol conversion of 29%, selectivity to catechol (CAT) and hydroquinone (HQ) about 85%, H2O2 effective conversion about 70% and selectivity to benzoquinone (BQ) below 1% in the batch system.
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