ISSN: 0256-1115 (print version) ISSN: 1975-7220 (electronic version)
Copyright © 2024 KICHE. All rights reserved

Articles & Issues

Language
English
Conflict of Interest
In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received November 24, 2004
Accepted June 11, 2005
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.

All issues

Adsorption Equilibria of Reactive Dye onto Highly Polyaminated Porous Chitosan Beads

Engineering Research Institute, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Korea 1Biohousing Research Institute, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, September 2005, 22(5), 691-696(6), 10.1007/BF02705784
downloadDownload PDF

Abstract

The adsorption of vinyl sulfone type reactive black 5 (RB 5) in aqueous solution onto chitosan beads and cross-linked chitosan beads with glutaraldehyde has been investigated in terms of initial pH and temperature of the solution. The adsorption equilibrium data were correlated with three adsorption models, such as Langmuir, Freundlich and Sips isotherms. Among them, the Freundlich isotherm best fit the data over the entire pH and temperature range of the solution. The adsorption capacity of RB 5 onto chitosan beads and cross-linked chitosan beads increased with decreasing initial pH and with increasing temperature. Equilibrium amount of RB 5 on chitosan beads was greater than that of cross-linked chitosan beads at the same initial pH values. Thermodynamic studies have also been carried out and values of standard free energy (ΔGo), enthalpy (ΔHo) and entropy (ΔSo) were calculated.

References

Bonneau MC, J. Chem. Educ., 72, 724 (1995)
Chiou MS, Li HY, J. Hazard. Mater., 2852, 1 (2002)
Choi JW, Song HK, Lee W, Koo KK, Han C, Na BK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 21(2), 398 (2004)
Choi BU, Nam GM, Choi DK, Lee BK, Kim SH, Lee CH, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 21(4), 821 (2004)
Davila-Jimenez MM, Elizalde-Gonalez MP, Pelaez-Cid AA, Colloids Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 254, 107 (2005) 
Do DD, Adsorption analysis: Equilibria and Kinetics, Series on Chemical Engineering, 2, Imperial college Press (1998)
Guibal E, Janssoncharrier M, Saucedo I, Lecloirec P, Langmuir, 11(2), 591 (1995) 
Hsien TY, Rorrer GL, Sep. Sci. Technol., 30(12), 2455 (1995)
Juang RS, Tseng RL, Wu FC, Lee SH, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 70(4), 391 (1997) 
Juang RS, Wu FC, Tseng RL, Adv. Environ. Res., 6, 171 (2002) 
Joung OJ, Kim YH, Maeda K, Fukui K, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 22(1), 99 (2005)
O'Neill C, Hawkes FR, Hawkes DL, Lourenco ND, Pinheiro HM, Delee W, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 74(11), 1009 (1999) 
Son BC, Park K, Song SH, Yoo YJ, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 21(6), 1168 (2004)
Wu FC, Tseng RL, Juang RS, J. Hazard. Mater., B81, 167 (2001) 
Zheng LY, Xiao YL, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 21(1), 201 (2004)

The Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers. F5, 119, Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, 233 Spring Street Seoul 02856, South Korea.
TEL. No. +82-2-458-3078FAX No. +82-507-804-0669E-mail : kiche@kiche.or.kr

Copyright (C) KICHE.all rights reserved.

- Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 상단으로