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Received December 27, 2004
Accepted October 11, 2005
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Improvement of separation process of synthesizing MIBKby the isopropanol one-step method
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Box 35, Beijing, 100029, China
leizhg@mail.buct.edu.cn
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, March 2006, 23(2), 264-270(7), 10.1007/BF02705725
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Abstract
The separation process of synthesizing MIBK (methyl isobutyl ketone) by an isopropanol one-step method,in which the multi-component mixture contains AC (acetone), IPA (isopropanol), water, MIBK, MIBC (methyl isobutylcarbinol), DIBK (di-isobutyl ketone), etc., was studied. As a high-purity of MIBK over 99.5wt% is required in industry,the development of an effective separation method is urgent. In this work, first, by means of VLE (vapor-liquid equi-librium) experiments and PROII simulation, the possible azeotropes formed in the investigated system were tested.Then, the separation process was simulated with the result that the calculated and designed values were in good agree-ment, which indicated that the calculated results were reliable. On this basis, the original separation process was im-proved. In the original separation process, the yield of MIBK for a concentration of MIBK over 99.5wt% was small,only 32.5%. In the improved separation process (step two), two columns (one extractive distillation column and theother solvent recovery column) were added and some simplification was made so as to recycle MIBK. In this case theyield of MIBK was 91.7%. Moreover, about 27.6% water stream per kilogram MIBK product is saved.
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