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Received April 6, 2007
Accepted June 10, 2007
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Optimization of adhesive strength to plywood of gelatin processed from dorsal skin of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares)
Jae-Hwan Yoon
Jin-Wook Woo
Hye-Jin Rho
Ju-Ryun Ahn
Sung-Jae Yu
Yang-Bong Lee
Chang-Kwon Moon1
Seon-Bong Kim†
Department of Food Science and Technology/Institute of Food Science, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-737, Korea 1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-737, Korea
owlkim@pknu.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, January 2008, 25(1), 134-138(5), 10.1007/s11814-008-0024-3
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Abstract
Gelatin from yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) dorsal skin was optimized for adhesive strength to plywood using surface response methodology of a central composite design with a dependent variable of adhesive strength (Y, kgf/cm2) and two independent variables of gelatin concentration (X1, %) and hardening time (X2, hrs). From the above design, a maximum adhesive strength of 49.84 kgf/cm2 was obtained under the optimal treatment condition of 15.85% gelatin concentration and 25.68 hr hardening time. The adhesive strength under optimum conditions was 50.93 kgf/cm2. The adhesive strength of the tuna gelatin was shown to be superior to that of bovine and porcine gelatins which had adhesive strengths of 34.75 and 34.9 kgf/cm2, respectively.
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Edwards IM, Jutan A, Comput. Chem. Eng., 21(4), 441 (1997)
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Kim JS, Choi SY, Ha JH, Lee EH, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 27, 483 (1995)
Lee YK, Hwang HD, Kim HJ, Mokchae Konghak, 32, 56 (2004)
Do HS, Park YJ, Kim S, Lim DH, Kim HJ, Prospect. Ind. Chem., 7(4), 14 (2004)
Lee MC, Park MC, Seo IS, Polym. Sci. Technol., 11(4), 450 (2000)
Cho NS, Mokchae Konghak, 26, 29 (1998)
Min KD, Park WH, Yoo DI, Hudson S, Textile Sci. Eng., 42, 60 (2005)
Jeong DC, Chem. World, 37, 40 (1997)
Chung DJ, Matsuda T, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 4(4), 340 (1998)
Cho SM, Kwak KS, Park DC, Gu YS, Ji CI, Jang DH, Lee YB, Kim SB, Food Hydrocolloids, 18, 573 (2004)
Gudmundsson M, J. Food Sci., 67, 2172 (2002)
Kim SK, Byun HG, Lee EH, J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., 5(3), 547 (1994)
Osborne K, Voight MN, Hall DE, Lancaster, PA, Advances in fisheries technology and biotechnology for increased profitability, Technomic Publishing Co, 143-153 (1990)
Jamilah B, Harvinder KG, Food Chem., 77, 81 (2002)
Kim JS, Cho SY, Agric. Chem. Biotechnol., 39, 134 (1996)
Gomez-Guillen MC, Turnay J, Fernandez-Diaz MD, Ulmo N, Lizaebe MA, Montero P, Food Hydrocolloids, 16, 25 (2002)
Cho SM, Gu YS, Kim SB, Food Hydrocolloids, 19, 221 (2005)
Edwards IM, Jutan A, Comput. Chem. Eng., 21(4), 441 (1997)
American Society of Testing Materials, Standard test method for apparent shear strength of lap joint adhesively bonded metal specimens by tension loading (1995)
Choi SY, Korean Inst. Rub. Indust., 25, 291 (1990)
Kim JS, Choi SY, Ha JH, Lee EH, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 27, 483 (1995)