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Received January 15, 2007
Accepted May 1, 2007
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Liquid-liquid equilibrium for the quaternary system of o-xylene(1)+water(2) +butyric acid(3)+ethyl acetate(4) at 25 ℃ and atmospheric pressure
Department of Chemical Engineering, Dong-A University, Hadan2-dong, Saha-gu, Busan 604-714, Korea
dwpark@dau.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, January 2008, 25(1), 164-170(7), 10.1007/s11814-008-0030-5
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Abstract
The liquid-liquid equilibrium for the quaternary system of o-xylene(1)+water(2)+butyric acid(3)+ethyl acetate(4) was measured at 25 ℃ and atmospheric pressure. Binodal curves, tie-lines, distribution, and selectivity for the quaternary system have been determined in order to investigate the effect of binary solvents, o-xylene and ethyl acetate, on extracting butyric acid from aqueous solution. In addition, these experimental tie line data were also compared with the values predicted by the UNIFAC model. It is found that UNIFAC group interaction parameters used for LLE could not provide a good prediction.
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Hartl J, Marr R, Sep. Sci. Technol., 28, 805 (1993)
Dramur U, Tatli B, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 38, 23 (1993)
Briones JA, Mullins JC, Thies MC, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 33(1), 151 (1994)
Arce A, Blanco A, Souza P, Vidal I, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 40(1), 225 (1995)
Fahim MA, Almuhtaseb SA, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 41(6), 1311 (1996)
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Hano T, Matsumoto M, Ohtake T, Sasaki K, Hori F, Kawano Y, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 23(6), 734 (1990)
Dziedzak JD, Food Technol., 40, 8 (1986)
Sharpell FHJ, In Comprehensive biotechnology, Pergamon Press, Moo-Young M. editor, Microbial flavors and fragrances, New York, 965 (1985)
Vandak D, Zigova J, Sturdik E, Schlosser S, Proc. Biochem., 32, 245 (1997)
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Fredenslund A, Vapor-liquid equilibria using, UNIFAC, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1977)
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Othmer DF, White RE, Trueger E, Ind. Eng. Chem., 33, 1240 (1941)
Othmer DF, Tobias PE, Ind. Eng. Chem., 34(6), 690 (1942)
Hand DB, J. Phys. Chem., 34, 9 (1930)
Magnussen T, Rasmussen P, Fredenslund A, Ind. Eng. Process Des. Dev., 20, 331 (1981)
