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Received May 23, 2007
Accepted July 18, 2007
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Preparation of Pt-Co catalysts on mesoporous carbon and effect of alloying on catalytic activity in oxygen electro-reduction
School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Institute of Chemical Processes, Seoul National University, Shinlim-dong, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-744, Korea 1School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Deokjin-dong 1ga, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju, Jeonbuk 561-756, Korea 2Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Wolgye-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-701, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, May 2008, 25(3), 431-436(6), 10.1007/s11814-008-0073-7
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Abstract
Mesoporous carbon (MC)-supported PtCo catalysts were prepared by a sodium borohydride (NaBH4) reduction method. To increase the alloy degree of PtCo catalyst, the heat treatment was carried out at various temperatures (300-700 ℃). The heat-treated PtCo catalysts (PtCo/MC-x) had the higher degrees of Pt-Co alloy than that of as-synthesized PtCo catalyst (PtCo/MC). MC supported-PtCo catalyst (PtCo/MC-500) that was treated at 500 ℃, had the highest activity and lowest overpotential in oxygen electro-reduction (ORR) among the prepared PtCo catalysts. The high alloy degree and favorable chemical states of PtCo/MC-500 are believed to be responsible for the superior activity in oxygen electroreduction compared to the other PtCo catalysts.
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Hirochima K, Asaoka T, Noritake T, Ohya Y, Morimoto Y, Fuel Cells, 2, 31 (2002)
Li WZ, Zhou WJ, Li HQ, Zhou ZH, Zhou B, Sun GQ, Xin Q, Electrochim. Acta, 49(7), 1045 (2004)
Kim P, Joo JB, Kim W, Kim J, Song IK, Yi J, Catal. Lett., 112(3-4), 213 (2006)
Pol VG, Motiei M, Gedanken A, Calderon-Moreno J, Mastai Y, Chem. Mater., 15, 1378 (2003)
Lu AH, Li WC, Salabas WL, Splierhoff B, Schuth F, Chem. Mater., 18, 2086 (2006)
Lee SA, Park KW, Choi JH, Kwon BK, Sung YE, J. Electrochem. Soc., 149(10), A1299 (2002)
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Xiong L, Manthiram A, J. Electrochem. Soc., 152(4), A697 (2005)
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Jalan V, Taylor J, J. Electrochem. Soc., 130, 2299 (1983)
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