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Received October 4, 2007
Accepted January 21, 2008
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Thermal decomposition kinetics of 5-fluorouracil from thermogravimetric analysis

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R., China
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, September 2008, 25(5), 980-981(2), 10.1007/s11814-008-0158-3
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Abstract

The thermal decomposition kinetics of 5-fluorouracil was studied by thermogravimetric analysis methodology. The decomposition activation energy was calculated by using Ozawa method by means of TGA in nitrogen atmosphere. Moreover, the decomposition mechanism and pre-factor were obtained by Coats-Redfern and Achar methods, respectively. It is found that the decomposition activation energy of fluorouracil is 105 kJ·mol.1. The decomposition mechanisms obtained by Coats-Redfern and Achar methods are G(α)=[-ln(1-α)]2/3 and f(α)=1.5(1-α)[-ln(1-α)1/3 respectively, lnA is 21.40 min-1.

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