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Received February 17, 2009
Accepted May 18, 2009
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Onset of marangoni convection in an initially quiescent spherical droplet subjected to the transient heat conduction

Department of Chemical Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju 690-756, Korea 1Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Korea 2Bead & Micro, Inc., Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 449-923, Korea
mckim@cheju.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 2009, 26(6), 1461-1466(6), 10.1007/s11814-009-0284-6
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Abstract

The onset of Marangoni convection in an initially quiescent spherical droplet subjected to the impulsive change in boundary temperature is analyzed under the linear theory. For this system in which instabilities are driven by interface-tension gradients, a stability analysis on regular cell modes is conducted on the basis of the propagation theory we have developed. The present stability analysis predicts that τc decreases with increasing Ma. For the limiting case of τ →0, the present study approaches the planar limit as expected.

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