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Received October 14, 2009
Accepted November 23, 2009
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Fabrication of CdS thin films assisted by Langmuir deposition, self-assembly, and dip-pen nanolithography
1Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea 2Center for Integrated-Nano-Systems, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea
ahn@korea.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, February 2010, 27(2), 697-704(8), 10.1007/s11814-010-0106-x
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Abstract
Thin CdS films were fabricated by Langmuir deposition, self-assembly, and dip-pen nanolithography methods. Firstly, LB films of saturated arachidic acid and LS films of unsaturated 10,12-pentacosadiynoic acid were reacted with cadmium ions and exposed to H2S gas. Formation of CdS crystal was observed with Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and atomic force microscope (AFM). Secondly, mercaptohexadecanoic acid was self-assembled on Au substrate and was reacted with CdS colloidal particles. At pH=9.1, the density of CdS colloids immobilized on Au substrate was very high compared to one at pH=5.0. Finally, thin films of CdS were also prepared on silicon and Au substrates by cadmium chloride-coated AFM tip and successive exposure of H2S gas. Localized formation of CdS crystal was suggested with AFM and depth-profiling Auger electron microscopy (AES).
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References
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Bernard A, Renault JP, Michel B, Bosshard HR, Delamarche E, Adv. Mater., 12(14), 1067 (2000)
Guo L, Krauss PR, Chou SY, Appl. Phys. Lett., 71, 1881 (1997)
Li M, Chen L, Chou SY, Appl. Phys. Lett, 78, 3322 (2001)
Kramer S, Fuierer RR, Gorman CB, Chem. Rev., 103(11), 4367 (2003)
Brooksby PA, Downard AJ, Langmuir, 21(5), 1672 (2005)
Bezryadin A, Dekker C, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 15(4), 793 (1997)
Piner RD, Zhu J, Xu F, Hong SH, Mirkin CA, Science, 283(5402), 661 (1999)
Salaita KS, Lee SW, Ginger DS, Mirkin CA, Nanolett., 6, 2493 (2006)
Ginger DS, Zhan Ha, Mirkin CA, Angew. Chem. Int. Edit., 43, 30 (2004)
Kwak SK, Lee GS, Ahn DJ, Choi JW, Mat. Sci. Eng. C, 24, 151 (2003)
Vogel V, Christof W, J. Chem. Phys., 84, 5200 (1986)
Hyun JY, Lee GS, Kim TY, Ahn DJ, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 14(6), 533 (1997)
Erokhin V, Facci P, Carrara S, Nicolini C, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 28, 1 (1997)
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Greenwood NN, Earnshaw A, Chemistry of the elements, Pergamon Press, 1st ed., 1395 (1984)