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- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received January 12, 2010
Accepted March 10, 2010
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Removal of NO using surface modified activated carbon fiber (ACF) by impregnation and heat-treatment of propellant waste
Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 2010, 27(6), 1882-1886(5), 10.1007/s11814-010-0294-4
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Abstract
The surface of activated carbon fiber was modified by impregnation and heat-treatment of propellant waste to introduce nitrogen functional groups such as pyridines, pyridones and pyrrols. The pore structure and specific surface area of those modified ACFs were slightly changed; however, the NO removal capacity of the surface modified ACF by propellant waste increased about twice that of the as-received ACF due to the addition of chemical adsorption by_x000D_
nitrogen functional groups. Propellant waste can be used as an ACF surface modifier for the removal of NOx.
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Isao M, Yozo K, Masuaki S, Shizuo K, Tomohiro H, Yorimasa S, Carbon, 38, 227 (2000)
Park SJ, Shin JS, Shim JW, Ryu SK, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 275(1), 342 (2004)
Byeon JH, Yoon HS, Yoon KY, Ryu SK, Hwang JH, Surface & Coatings Technol., 202, 3571 (2008)
Lee YS, Kim YH, Hong JS, Suh JK, Cho GJ, Catal. Today, 120(3-4), 420 (2007)
Muniz J, Marban G, Fuertes AB, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 27(1), 27 (2000)
Shirahama N, Mochida I, Korai Y, Choi KH, Enjoji T, Shimohara T, Yasutake A, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 52, 1739 (2004)
Raymundo-Pinero E, Cazorla-Amoros D, Linares-Solano A, Carbon, 41, 1925 (2003)
Yu J, Wu Y, Wang S, Ma X, Carbohydrate Polymer, 70, 8 (2007)
Wang MJ, Chang YI, Poncin-Epilla F, Surface and Interface Analysis, 37, 348 (2005)
Folly P, Mder P, CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry, 58, 374 (2004)
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Lindblom T, Paulsson LE, 11th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos., Bstard, Sweden (1998)
Borcherding R, Waste Manage., 17, 135 (1997)
Biniak S, Szymaski G, Siedlewski J, Swiatkowski A, Carbon, 35, 1799 (1997)
Kim BK, Ryu SK, Kim BJ, Park SJ, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 302(2), 695 (2006)
Shen W,Wang H, Liu Y, Guo Q, Zhang Y, Colloids and Surface A, 308, 20 (2007)
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Pels JR, Kapteijn F, Moulijn JA, Zhu Q, Thomas KM, Carbon, 33, 1641 (1995)
Li K, Ling L, Lu C, Qiao W, Liu Z, Liu L, Mochida I, Carbon, 39, 1803 (2001)
Shirahama N, Mochida I, Korai Y, Choi KH, Enjoji T, Shimohara T, Yasutake A, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 57(4), 237 (2005)