Articles & Issues
- Language
- English
- Conflict of Interest
- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
- Publication history
-
Received February 18, 2010
Accepted July 25, 2010
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.
All issues
Risk assessment and drawing information system based change management
SK E&C, 192-18, Guanhun-dong, Jongro-gu, Seoul 110-300, Korea 1Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University, 447-1, Wolgye-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-701, Korea
jwko@kw.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, February 2011, 28(2), 323-331(9), 10.1007/s11814-010-0389-y
Download PDF
Abstract
Most process changes and modifications, which are caused by the process failure, the process life cycle and the economic environment, have been generated at industrial facilities. However, management of change (MOC) is based on basic process safety, such as change judgment, risk check with accurate technical references and risk assessment, and is difficult to carry out because of the lack of experience, knowledge, and process safety specialists. In this study, the MOC system was developed based on process safety technology and the drawing information system (DIS) oriented method. This study recommends the MOC system to industrial facilities as the setup of the obvious standard for the decision-making process, the MOC procedure based risk assessment, and the judgment and risk estimation of the process modification. The HIT and CAT modules were developed using the risk assessment checklist, HAZOP risk ranking, scenarios for consequence analysis and reporting automation. These two modules provide a clearcut view on the process risk. An effective risk-based MOC Review was performed by this new method. Additionally, this study suggests a new method for the MOC S/W system. This method was developed using a new technique which was based on the DIS system linking MOC system and the HIT and CAT Modules, including the process safety information. The goals of this method are to enhance the safety level and improve the performance efficiency.
Keywords
References
AIChE, Dow’s fire and explosion index hazard classification guide (7th Ed.), New York (1994)
AIChE, Guidelines for management of change for process safety, New York (2008)
AIChE, Guidelines for risk based process safety, New York (2007)
AIChE, Plant guidelines for technical management of chemical process safety, New York (1992)
Giby J, Mark K, Lisa L, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries., 18, 537 (2005)
ILO, MOC Guideline, http://www.ilo.org.
Knowlton E, chemical manufactures association, process safety management workshop, Arlington, Virginia (1985)
KOSHA Code P-26-2000 (2000)
Kim KH, Shin D, Yoon ES, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(6), 992 (2003)
Kwon HM, Beak JB, Journal of the KOSOS., 21, 72 (2006)
Lees FP, Loss prevention in the process industries, Butterworths (2001)
Lees FP, Loss prevention in the process industries, Butterworths (1980)
OSHA, CFR 1910.119 Management of Change, http://www.osha.gov.
Parker R, Otway HJ, Knight HT, The flixborough disaster, Report of the Court of Inquire, HM Stationery Office, London (1975)
The Office of the Federal Register National Archives and Records Administration, 40 CFR Part 68 (1998)
AIChE, Guidelines for management of change for process safety, New York (2008)
AIChE, Guidelines for risk based process safety, New York (2007)
AIChE, Plant guidelines for technical management of chemical process safety, New York (1992)
Giby J, Mark K, Lisa L, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries., 18, 537 (2005)
ILO, MOC Guideline, http://www.ilo.org.
Knowlton E, chemical manufactures association, process safety management workshop, Arlington, Virginia (1985)
KOSHA Code P-26-2000 (2000)
Kim KH, Shin D, Yoon ES, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(6), 992 (2003)
Kwon HM, Beak JB, Journal of the KOSOS., 21, 72 (2006)
Lees FP, Loss prevention in the process industries, Butterworths (2001)
Lees FP, Loss prevention in the process industries, Butterworths (1980)
OSHA, CFR 1910.119 Management of Change, http://www.osha.gov.
Parker R, Otway HJ, Knight HT, The flixborough disaster, Report of the Court of Inquire, HM Stationery Office, London (1975)
The Office of the Federal Register National Archives and Records Administration, 40 CFR Part 68 (1998)