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Received October 5, 2010
Accepted December 1, 2010
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Copyrolysis of block polypropylene with waste wood chip

1Graduate School of Energy and Environmental System Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 130-743, Korea 2Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Korea 3School of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea 4Department of Environmental Engineering, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 540-742, Korea 5Power Generation Lab, Korea Electric Power Research Institute, Daejeon 305-380, Korea 6Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan 331-717, Korea 7School of Environmental Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 130-743, Korea 8Department of Environmental Sciences and Biotechnology, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-702, Korea
catalica@uos.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, February 2011, 28(2), 497-501(5), 10.1007/s11814-010-0497-8
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Abstract

In this study, the copyrolysis of waste wood chip (WC) and block polypropylene (PP) was studied to investigate how the characteristics of bio-oils are affected by copyrolysis. The thermogravimetric analysis performed with a temperature rise of 20 ℃/min, from room temperature to 600 ℃, showed that the decomposition temperature of PP was a little higher via copyrolysis than the single-component pyrolysis. This result suggests that the characteristics_x000D_ of the pyrolysis of PP were affected by the pyrolysis products of WC. The Py-GC/MS analysis of the copyrolysis products detected some new compounds that had not been detected in the single-component pyrolysis products, indicating interactions between the products of WC and PP pyrolyses. The results of the experiments using a fixed bed reactor showed improved properties of the bio-oil obtained from the copyrolysis compared to those of the bio-oil obtained from the_x000D_ single-component pyrolysis: increased carbon and hydrogen contents, decreased water content and a significantly increased heating value.

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