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Received August 23, 2023
Accepted August 23, 2023
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This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits
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Removal of hydrogen sulfide from methane using commercial polyphenylene oxide and Cardo-type polyimide hollow fiber membranes
Chemical Engineering Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, P. O. Box 91775-1111, I. R. Iran 1Industrial Membrane Research Institute, Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada K1N 6N5 2Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, P. O. Box 11365-9465, I. R. Iran
msoltanieh@sharif.edu
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, March 2011, 28(3), 902-913(12), 10.1007/s11814-010-0437-7
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Abstract
The performance of commercially available poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO) and Cardotype polyimide (PI) hollow fiber membranes was investigated in removing hydrogen sulfide from methane in a series of bench-scale experiments. It was observed that in the concentration range of hydrogen sulfide in methane from 101 to 401 ppm, the methane permeability decreased in the presence of hydrogen sulfide for Cardo-type polyimide hollow fiber membranes, whereas the PPO membrane performance was not affected. The separation coefficients of hydrogen_x000D_
sulfide/methane were 6 and 4 for PI and PPO membranes, respectively. Effects of temperature on the performance of PI and PPO membranes were investigated. It was observed that the permeabilities of both components of the mixture increased by increasing temperature, whereas the selectivities remained constant.
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References
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Bhide BD, Stern SA, J. Membr. Sci., 81, 209 (1993)
Bhide BD, Stern SA, J. Membr. Sci., 81, 239 (1993)
Bhide BD, Voskericyan A, Stern SA, J. Membr. Sci., 140(1), 27 (1998)
Hao J, Rice PA, Stem SA, J. Membr. Sci., 209(1), 177 (2002)
Stern SA, Kawakami H, Houde AY, Zhou G, US Patent, 5,591,250 (1997)
Chatterjee G, Houde AA, Stern SA, J. Membr. Sci., 135(1), 99 (1997)
Lokhandwala KA and Baker RW, US Patent, 5,407,467 (1995)
Baker RW, Lokhandwala KA, US Patent, 5,558,698 (1996)
Klass DL and Landahl CD, US Patent, 4,561,864 (1985)
Chenar AP, Soltanieh M, Matsuura T, Tabe-Mohammadi A, Feng C, Sep. Purif. Technol., 51(3), 359 (2006)
Story BJ, Koros WJ, J. Membr. Sci., 67, 191 (1992)
Mortazavi S, PhD Thesis, University of Ottawa (2004)
Aguilar-Vega M, Paul DR, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 31, 1577 (1993)
Chowdhury G, Kruczek B and Matsuura T (Eds.), “Gas, Vapour and Liquid Separation,” Kluwer Academic Publishers (2001)
Plate NA, Yampolskii Y, “High free volume polymers,” in: Paul DR, Yampolskii Y (Eds.), Polymer Gas Separation Membranes, CRC Press, London (1994)
LEE AL, FELDKIRCHNER HL, STERN SA, HOUDE AY, GAMEZ JP, MEYER HS, Gas Sep. Purif., 9(1), 35 (1995)
Cooley TE and Coady AB, US Patent 4,130,403 (1978)
Kaldis SP, Kapantaidakis GC, Sakellaropoulos GP, J. Membr. Sci., 173(1), 61 (2000)
Lokhandwala KA , Baker RW, US Patent, 5,407,466 (1995)
Ismail AF, Lorna W, Sep. Purif. Technol., 27(3), 173 (2002)
Merkel TC, Toy LG, Macromolecules, 39(22), 7591 (2006)
Lin H, Wagner EV, Freeman BD, Toy LG, Gupta RP, Science., 311, 639 (2006)
Kanehashi S, Nakagawa T, Nagai K, Duthie X, Kentish S, Stevens G, J. Membr. Sci., 298(1-2), 147 (2007)
Visser T, Masetto N, Wessling M, J. Membr. Sci., 306(1-2), 16 (2007)
Xiao Y, Low BT, Hosseini SS, Chung TS, Paul DR, Prog. Polym. Sci., 34, 561 (2009)
Scholes CA, Kentish SE, Stevens GW, Sep. Purif. Technol. Rev., 38, 1 (2009)
Scholes CA, Stevens GW, Kentish SE, J. Membr. Sci., 350, 189 (2010)
Scholes CA, Chen GQ, Stevens GW, Kentish SE, J. Membr. Sci., 346(1), 208 (2010)
Basu S, Cano-Odena A, Vankelecom IFJ, Sep. Purif. Technol., 75, 15 (2010)
Omole IC, Adams RT, Miller SJ, Koros WJ, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 49(10), 4887 (2010)
Dietz WA, J. Gas Chromatogr., 5, 68 (1967)
