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Received August 15, 2011
Accepted August 20, 2011
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Zinc oxide nanostructures and their applications

Department of BIN Fusion Technology, School of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, BK 21 Centre for Future Energy Materials and Devices, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, September 2011, 28(9), 1797-1813(17), 10.1007/s11814-011-0213-3
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Abstract

.Zinc oxide (ZnO) has been known as the next most important material for the fabrication of efficient nanodevices and nanosystems because of its versatile properties such as semiconducting, piezoelectric, and pyroelectric multiple properties. In this review, the state-of-the-art technologies related to the synthesis and characterization, the selective growth of ZnO nanostructures, and their applications for nanodevices are discussed. A special concern is focused on the controlled selective growth of ZnO nanostructures on wanted areas of substrates, which is crucial factor for devices applications. The device applications of ZnO nanostructures include field effect transistors (FETs), fieldemission devices, piezoelectric nanogenerators, biosensors, p-n heterjunction diodes such as light-emitting diodes and photovoltaic cells, and so on.

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