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Received July 28, 2011
Accepted August 25, 2011
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Improvement of bacterial cellulose production in Acetobacter xylinum using byproduct produced by Gluconacetobacter hansenii
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-010, Korea
parkjk@knu.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, May 2012, 29(5), 563-566(4), 10.1007/s11814-011-0224-0
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Abstract
A single sugar α-linked glucuronic acid based oligosaccharide (SSGO) is water soluble oligosaccharides (WSOS) obtained by Gluconacetobacter hansenii PJK (KCTC 10505BP) as a byproduct during bacterial cellulose (BC) production. In this study, SSGO was used for the improvement of BC production by the vinegar bacterium, Acetobacter xylinum, which produces heteropolysaccharides as a byproduct. The addition of 1.0% SSGO to the chemically defined medium (CDM) resulted in an 89.3% increase in BC production by A. xylinum after 15 days of cultivation under static condition, and a 52.3% increase in BC production by G. hansenii. Both the dry cell weight and live cell density of A. xylinum increased 50% with the addition of 1.0% SSGO. SSGO successfully improved BC production by A. xylinum.
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References
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Khan T, Khan H, Park JK, Process Biochem., 42, 252 (2007)
Moon SH, Park J, Chun HW, Kim SK, Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng., 11, 26 (2006)
Phisalaphong M, Suwanmajo T, Tammarate P, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 107(5), 3419 (2008)
Backdahl H, Helenius G, Bodin A, Nannmark U, Risberg B, Gatenholm P, Biomaterials., 27, 2141 (2006)
Park JK, Khan T, Jung JY, Carbohydr. Polym., 63, 482 (2006)
Tayama K, Minakami H, Entani E, Fujiyama S, Massai H, Agric. Biol. Chem., 49, 959 (1985)
Valla S, Kjosbakken J, Can. J. Microbiol., 27, 599 (1981)
Takemura H, Tabuchi M, Watanabe K, Tsuchida T, Morinaga Y, Sone Y, Polym. Preprints. Jpn., 44, 2643 (1995)
Chao Y, Sugano Y, Shoda M, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 55(6), 673 (2001)
Khan T, Park JK, Carbohydr. Polym., 73, 438 (2008)
Chao Y, Ishida T, Sugano Y, Shoda M, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 68, 345 (2000)
Ha JH, Shah N, Ul-Islam M, Khan T, Park JK, Process.Biochem., 46, 1717 (2011)
Khan T, Khan S, Park JK, Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng., 13, 240 (2008)
Shah N, Ha JH, Park JK, Biotechnol. Bioprocess. Eng., 15, 110 (2010)
Ha JH, Shehzad O, Khan S, Lee SY, Park JW, Khan T, Park JK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 25(4), 812 (2008)
Park JK, Jung JY, Park YH, Biotechnol. Lett., 25(24), 2055 (2003)
Hwang JW, Yang YK, Hwang JK, Pyun YR, Kim YS, J. Biosci. Bioeng., 88(2), 183 (1999)
Shoda M, Sogano Y, Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng., 10, 1 (2005)
Kouda T, Nagata Y, Yano H, Yoshinaga F, U.S. Patent (2000)
Tantratian S, Tammarate P, Krusong W, Bhattarakosol P, Phunsri A, J. Sci. Res. Chula Univ., 30, 179 (2005)
Jung JY, Khan T, Park JK, Chang HN, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 24(2), 265 (2007)
Edwards KJ, Jay AJ, Colquhoun IJ, Morris VJ, Gasseon MJ, Griffin AM, Microbiol., 145, 1499 (1999)