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- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received May 5, 2013
Accepted July 24, 2013
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.
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Effects of dye etching on the morphology and performance of ZnO nanorod dye-sensitized solar cells
College of Material Science and Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Environment-Friendly Functional Materials for Ministry of Education, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, P. R. China
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 2013, 30(11), 2026-2029(4), 10.1007/s11814-013-0133-5
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Abstract
Dye-sensitized solar cells based on electrodeposited ZnO nanorod arrays were fabricated and tested. Fieldemission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and X-ray powder diffraction(XRD) were used to identify the characters of ZnO nanorod arrays. The effects of dye etching on the morphology and performance of ZnO nanorod dye-sensitized solar cells were studied. It was found that the surfaces of ZnO nanorods were both etched by dye solutions, no matter N3 or N719. Compared with N3, N719 had a larger damage to the structure of ZnO nanorod photoanode, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of cells decreased quickly with the sensitizing time increasing. In a certain range, the increasing length of ZnO nanorods can clearly improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of cells.
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Yan FP, Huang LH, Zheng JS, Huang J, Lin Z, Huang F, Wei MD, Langmuir, 26(10), 7153 (2010)
Lin Y, Yang JY, Zhou XY, Appl. Surf. Sci., 258(4), 1491 (2011)
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Wu JJ, Chen GR, Yang HH, Ku CH, Lai JY, Appl. Phys.Lett., 90, 213109 (2007)
Rahman MYA, Umar AA, Taslim R, Salleh MM, Electrochim.Acta., 88, 639 (2013)