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Received August 29, 2012
Accepted December 16, 2012
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Catalytic performance improvement of styrene hydrogenation in trickle bed reactor by using periodic operation
Center of Excellence in Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand 1SCG Chemicals, Co., Ltd., 1 Siam Cement Road, Bangsue, Bangkok 10800, Thailand
Suttichai.A@chula.ac.th
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, March 2013, 30(3), 593-597(5), 10.1007/s11814-012-0220-z
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Abstract
We investigated the catalytic performance improvement of styrene hydrogenation in a trickle bed reactor by using periodic operation. The effects of cycle period and split on relative conversion, which is defined as styrene conversion obtained from periodic operation over that from steady state operation, were examined at various operating conditions including gas and average liquid flow rates, pressure and temperature. The experimental results reveal that both cycle period and split have strong influence on the catalytic performance. The fast mode (short cycle period) is_x000D_
a favorable condition. The improvement by the periodic operation becomes less pronounced for operations at high average liquid flow rate, pressure and temperature. From this study, a maximum improvement of styrene conversion of 18% is observed.
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Tukac V, Simickova M, Chyba V, Lederer J, Kolena J, Hanikac J, Jiricny V, Stanek V, Stavarek P, Chem. Eng. Sci., 62(18-20), 4891 (2007)
Datsevich LB, Muhkortov DA, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 261(2), 143 (2004)
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Tuka V , Hanika J, Chyba V, Catal. Today., 79-80, 427 (2003)
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Haure PM, Hudgins RR, Silveston PL, AIChE J., 35, 1437 (1989)
Aydin B, Larachi F, Chem. Eng. Sci., 60(23), 6687 (2005)