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Received September 19, 2014
Accepted December 8, 2014
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Pulps isolated from Miscanthus, oat hulls, and intermediate flax straw with sodium benzoate
Bioconversion Laboratory, Institute for Problems of Chemical and Energetic Technologies, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IPCET SB RAS), Biysk 659322, Altai Krai, Russia, Russian Federation
aniram-1988@mail.ru, translator@ipcet.ru
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, February 2015, 32(2), 202-205(4), 10.1007/s11814-014-0371-1
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Abstract
To explore the susceptibility of herbaceous plants to delignification with hydrotropic liquors, the pulping of Miscanthus, oat hulls, and intermediate flax straw was performed with a concentrated sodium benzoate solution. The main characteristics of pulp samples derived hydrotropically from Miscanthus, oat hulls, and intermediate flax straw are given. Miscanthus was found to be more susceptible to delignification, with a pulp yield of 45% and lignin content of 7%. For oat hulls, the pulp yield is 31% and lignin content 9%. The cooking of intermediate flax straw affords a pulp in_x000D_
51% yield but the lignin content is as high as 17%; further studies are needed. The pulps obtained from Miscanthus and oat hulls were confirmed by infrared spectroscopy.
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Wertz JL, Bedue O, Mercier JP, Cellulose science and technology, Lausanna: EPFL Press, Boca Raton (2010)
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