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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received January 11, 2015
Accepted April 8, 2015
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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A simultaneous microwave-assisted extraction and adsorbent treatment process under acidic conditions for recovery and separation of paclitaxel from plant cell cultures

Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan 330-717, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, June 2015, 32(6), 1023-1028(6), 10.1007/s11814-015-0075-1
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Abstract

We have developed a simultaneous microwave-assisted extraction and adsorbent treatment process under acidic conditions to increase the recovery and separation efficiency of the anticancer agent paclitaxel from plant cell culture. The simultaneous process under the conditions of extracting solution (90% aqueous methanol), pH 2.2, extraction time, 6min, ratio of extracting solution to biomass, 1 : 1 (v/w), extraction temperature, 40 oC, adsorbent type, sylopute, and ratio of adsorbent to biomass, 0.08 : 1 (w/w), facilitated 1.97-fold higher recovery of paclitaxel in a shorter extraction time than the conventional solvent extraction process. In addition, biomass-derived tar compounds were successfully removed by the simultaneous process alone (average removal >97%). Using the simultaneous process, the paclitaxel extraction efficiency was improved, biomass-derived tar compounds were removed, and the purification process was simplified at the same time.

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