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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received July 8, 2014
Accepted December 28, 2014
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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New α-Zn2V2O7/carbon nanotube nanocomposite for supercapacitors

Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 1 Seochon, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 446-701, Korea
wskim@khu.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, September 2015, 32(9), 1918-1923(6), 10.1007/s11814-014-0392-9
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Abstract

This study synthesized α-Zn2V2O7 nanopowders using a hydrothermal approach followed by annealing treatment. The resulting powders were then mixed with multi-walled carbon nanotubes and electrochemically characterized as new nanocomposite electrodes for supercapacitors. The structure and surface morphology of the powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Plus, the capacitive behavior of the composite electrodes was evaluated by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge cycles in different molar aqueous KCl solutions. The α-Zn2V2O7/multi-walled carbon nanotube composite electrodes were prepared using three different ratios and screened for their use in supercapacitors. As a result, the α-Zn2V2O7/multi-walled carbon nanotube composite electrode with a 1 : 2 ratio was identified as the best electrode with a specific_x000D_ capacitance value of 44.8 F g-1 in 0.5M KCl. Notwithstanding, all the tested composite electrodes demonstrated an excellent cycle stability and showed a less than 4% change in their specific capacitance values when compared to the initial values.

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