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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received April 7, 2015
Accepted October 19, 2015
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Constructing polyurethane foams of strong mechanical property and thermostability by two novel environment friendly bio-based polyols

1Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, CAF, Key Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Key and Open Lab. on Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA, Nanjing 210042, China 2Institute of Forest New Technology, CAF, Beijing 100091, China 3, China
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Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, March 2016, 33(3), 1088-1094(7), 10.1007/s11814-015-0223-7
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Abstract

Two novel cardanol-based polyols were synthesized and used to construct polyurethane (PU) foams. The cardanol-based polyols with high reactivity were obtained from the epoxidation of cardanol, followed by the ring opening reaction of epoxy group with diethanolamine (DEA). Subsequently, PU foams were synthesized by these cardanolbased polyols. Compared with petroleum-based (PEG) PU foams, these green cardanol-based PU foams exhibit better mechanical property and higher thermostability. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) tests show that the cells of cardanol-based PU foams are monodisperse, with fairly uniform spherical shape and regular size.

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