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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received June 9, 2015
Accepted November 11, 2015
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Dehydration of D-xylose over SiO2-Al2O3 catalyst:Perspective on the pathways for condensed products

1Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Korea 2Department of Chemical Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Korea
mjpark@ajou.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, March 2016, 33(3), 806-811(6), 10.1007/s11814-015-0238-0
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Abstract

This work addresses the kinetic mechanism for the dehydration of D-xylose over the SiO2-Al2O3 solid catalyst, where the formation of condensed products is included in addition to the production of furfural and its decomposition. The kinetic modeling and parametric sensitivity show that the isomerization of D-xylose takes place in the early stages of the reaction, followed by the dehydration of isomers. Accordingly, the homogeneous polymerization of isomers is found to be dominant. The developed model is used to evaluate the effects of operating conditions on the catalytic performance; high temperature and D-xylose concentration guarantee high furfural yield.

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