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- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received March 8, 2016
Accepted April 23, 2016
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Ultra-thin Ni dense membrane prepared by polishing treatment of porous nickel support for high-temperature H2 separation
Advanced Materials and Devices Laboratory, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER), 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Korea
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Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, September 2016, 33(9), 2699-2702(4), 10.1007/s11814-016-0116-4
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Abstract
Ultra-thin nickel dense membranes (~0.5 μm) were developed by polishing treatment of porous nickel supports. The polishing treatment involved the use of 400 grit sand paper, 1000 grit, and 1500 grit, which was able to remove the surface pores due to the ductility of the PNS. The hydrogen permeation test showed that 4.53×10.2 mol m-2 s-1 of hydrogen permeation flux through the membrane could be achieved at a temperature of 973K and a pressure difference of 136 kPa. The nitrogen leakage tests confirmed that there were no pinholes on the surface of the ultra-thin nickel dense membrane.
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References
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Tosti S, Int. J. Hydrog. Energy, 35(22), 12650 (2010)
Criscuoli A, Basile A, Drioli E, Loiacono O, J. Membr. Sci., 181(1), 21 (2001)
Dolan MD, J. Membr. Sci., 362(1-2), 12 (2010)
Hao SQ, Sholl DS, J. Membr. Sci., 381(1-2), 192 (2011)
Paglieri SN, Pal NK, Dolan MD, Kim SM, Chien WM, Lamb J, Chandra D, Hubbard KM, Moore DP, J. Membr. Sci., 378(1-2), 42 (2011)
Ernst B, Haag S, Burgard M, J. Membr. Sci., 288(1-2), 208 (2007)
Changrong X, Xiaoxia G, Fanqing L, Dingkun P, Guangyao M, Colloids Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 179, 229 (2001)
Ryi SK, Park JS, Kim SH, Kim DW, Cho KI, J. Membr. Sci., 318(1-2), 346 (2008)
Robertson WM, Z. Metallkd., 64, 436 (1973)