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Received January 16, 2017
Accepted March 13, 2017
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Effective photoconversion of CO2 into CH4 over Ti30Si70MCM-41 nanoporous catalyst photosensitized by a ruthenium dye
Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, June 2017, 34(6), 1669-1677(9), 10.1007/s11814-017-0073-6
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Abstract
Nanoporous Ti30Si70MCM-41 was applied as a photocatalyst for effective reduction of CO2 to CH4. A ruthenium dye (N719) was also introduced onto the surface of Ti30Si70MCM-41 as a photosensitizer to improve its photoabsorption in the visible range. The catalytic performance of N719-photosensitized Ti30Si70MCM-41 was superior to that of the non-photosensitized Ti30Si70MCM-41 and N719-photosensitized Ti30Si70O200 nanomaterials. The photoreduction of CO2 to CH4 was remarkably improved on N719-(5 h)-photosensitized Ti30Si70MCM-41, with a production of 1,900 μmol gcat -1 L-1 after an 8 h reaction. The results were attributed to the effective charge separation and the inhibited recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs on N719-photosensitized Ti30Si70MCM-41. Lastly, a model for the enhanced photoactivity over N719-photosensitized Ti30Si70MCM-41 was proposed.
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References
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Bai SL, Liu HY, Sun JH, Tian Y, Chen S, Song JL, Luo RX, Li DQ, Chen AF, Liu CC, Appl. Surf. Sci., 338, 61 (2015)
Xu YY, Lu SQ, Zheng YZ, Fang HB, Tao X, Chen JF, Catal. Commun., 69, 63 (2015)
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Zhang J, Rui YC, Li YG, Zhang QH, Wang HZ, Electrochim. Acta, 176, 480 (2015)
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Sadjadi MS, Farhadyar N, Zare K, Superlattices Microstruct., 46, 266 (2009)
Shen SH, Guo LJ, Catal. Today, 129(3-4), 414 (2007)
Yu L, Yang XF, Wang DS, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 448, 525 (2015)
Jo SW, Kwak BS, Kim KM, Don JY, Park NK, Ryu SO, Ryu HJ, Baek JI, Kang M, Appl. Surf. Sci., 355, 891 (2015)
Dong C, Xing M, Zhang J, J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 7, 2962 (2016)
Xing M, Shen F, Qiu B, Zhang J, Sci. Rep., 4, 6341 (2014)
Shu Y, Shao Y, Wei X, Wang X, Sun Q, Zhang Q, Li L, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 214, 88 (2015)
Fu P, Yang T, Feng J, Yang H, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 29, 338 (2015)
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Li LD, Wu P, Yu Q, Wu GJ, Guan NJ, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 94(3-4), 254 (2010)
Li Y, Wang WN, Zhan ZL, Woo MH, Wu CY, Biswas P, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 100(1-2), 386 (2010)
Neatu S, Macia-Agullo JA, Garcia H, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 15(4), 5246 (2014)
Alparone A, Spectrochim. Acta Part A, 81, 631 (2011)
Do JY, Im Y, Kwak BS, Kang M, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 34, 89 (2016)
Tumuluri A, Naidu KL, Raju KCJ, J. Chem. Tech. Res., 6, 3353 (2014)
Rustamov FA, Darvishov NH, Bagiev VE, Mamedov MZ, Bobrova EY, Qafarova HO, J. Lumines., 154, 224 (2014)
Lee Y, Kang M, Mater. Chem. Phys., 122(1), 284 (2010)
Kim JH, Lee H, Synth. Met., 139, 471 (2003)
Gubbala S, Chakrapani V, Kumar V, Sunkara MK, Adv. Funct. Mater., 18(16), 2411 (2008)
Kalanur SS, Hwang YJ, Joo OS, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 402, 94 (2013)
Sookhakian M, Amin YM, Baradaran S, Tajabadi MT, Golsheikh AM, Basirun WJ, Thin Solid Films, 552, 204 (2014)