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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received December 22, 2016
Accepted April 22, 2017
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Solvent selection for CO2 capture from gases with high carbon dioxide concentration

Institute for Chemical Processing of Coal (IChPW), 1 Zamkowa Street, 41-803 Zabrze, Poland
awilk@ichpw.pl
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, August 2017, 34(8), 2275-2283(9), 10.1007/s11814-017-0118-x
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Abstract

Amine absorption processes are widely used to purify both refinery and process gases and natural gas. Recently, amine absorption has also been considered for application to CO2 removal from flue gases. It has a number of advantages, but there is one major disadvantage-high energy consumption. This can be solved by using an appropriate solvent. From a group of several dozen solutions, seven amine solvents based on primary amine, tertiary amine and sterically hindered amine were selected. For the selected solutions research was conducted on CO2 absorption capacity, an absorption rate and finally a solvent vapor pressure. Furthermore, tests on an absorber-desorber system were also performed. In this study the most appropriate solvent for capturing CO2 from flue gases with higher carbon dioxide concentrations was selected.

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