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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received September 4, 2018
Accepted October 23, 2018
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Characteristics of NiO films prepared by atomic layer deposition using bis(ethylcyclopentadienyl)-Ni and O2 plasma

School of Chemical Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
kdhh@chonnam.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, December 2018, 35(12), 2474-2479(6), 10.1007/s11814-018-0179-5
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Abstract

Plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) is well-known for fabricating conformal and uniform films with a well-controlled thickness at the atomic level over any type of supporting substrate. We prepared nickel oxide (NiO) thin films via PEALD using bis(ethylcyclopentadienyl)-nickel (Ni(EtCp)2) and O2 plasma. To optimize the PEALD process, the effects of parameters such as the precursor pulsing time, purging time, O2 plasma exposure time, and power were examined. The optimal PEALD process has a wide deposition-temperature range of 100-325 °C and a growth rate of 0.037±0.002 nm per cycle. The NiO films deposited on a silicon substrate with a high aspect ratio exhibited excellent conformality and high linearity with respect to the number of PEALD cycles, without nucleation delay.

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