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Received May 5, 2021
Accepted August 19, 2021
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Effect of Ag loading on praseodymium doped ceria catalyst for soot oxidation activity
Pandurangappa Govardhan
Anjana Payyalore Anantharaman1†
Sunaina Shivasharanappa Patil
Hari Prasad Dasari†
Harshini Dasari2
Atmuri Shourya
Energy & Catalysis Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Mangalore-575025, India 1Chemical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal-506004, India 2Chemical Engineering Department, Manipal Institute Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal-576104, India
anjanapa@nitw.ac.in
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, February 2022, 39(2), 328-342(15), 10.1007/s11814-021-0933-y
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Abstract
Silver-loaded praseodymium doped ceria (XAg/PDC) was synthesized by microwave-assisted co-precipitation and wetness impregnation. XRD confirms the fluorite structure of ceria without secondary phase, and Raman spectroscopy represents the increased generation of oxygen vacancies with Ag loading. The TEM analysis shows lattice fringes corresponding to both CeO2 and Ag on the surface. The BET and BJH analysis of catalyst confirms the high porosity accompanied by high surface area and pore diameter of 5Ag/PDC and 15Ag/PDC, making it more active for the oxidation reaction. From the XPS analysis the amount of surface Ce3+ concentration and the surface chemisorbed oxygen species (O2 2?) is high for 5Ag/PDC and 15Ag/PDC, in line with XRD and Raman results. The soot oxidation T50 temperature follows the trend: 5Ag/PDC~15Ag/PDC>10Ag/PDC>20Ag/PDC>0Ag/PDC. The Ag loading increased the surface reducibility of cerium ions and thus 5 wt% was optimized.
Keywords
References
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Niu G, Hildebrandt E, Schubert MA, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 6, 17496 (2014)
Guillen-Hurtado N, Garcia-Garcia A, Bueno-Lopez A, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 174-175, 60 (2015)
Perez VR, Bueno-Lopez A, Chem. Eng. J., 279, 79 (2015)
Shenoy CS, Patil SS, Govardhan P, Shourya A, Dasari HP, Saidutta MB, Dasari H, Emiss. Control Sci. Technol., 5, 342 (2019)
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Leofanti G, Padovan M, Tozzola G, Venturelli B, Catal. Today, 41(1-3), 207 (1998)
Storck S, Bretinger H, Maier WF, Appl. Catal., 174, 137 (1998)
Sartoretti E, Novara C, Giorgis F, Piumetti M, Bensaid S, Russo N, Fino D, Sci. Rep., 9, 9 (2019)
Jiang H, Xie Y, Ge Y, He H, Liu Y, J. Environ. Sci., 84, 51 (2019)
Li C, Sun Y, Zhang A, RSC Adv., 5, 36394 (2015)
Paparazzo E, Surf. Sci., 234, 1 (1990)
Paunovic N, Dohcevic-Mitrovic Z, Scurtu R, Askrabic S, Prekajski M, Matovic B, Popovic ZV, Nanoscale, 4, 5469 (2012)
Accardo G, Dell’Agli G, Spiridigliozzi L, Yoon SP, Frattini D, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 45 (2020).
Lee C, Jeon Y, Kim T, Tou A, Park JI, Einaga H, Shul YG, Fuel, 212, 395 (2018)
Grabchenko MV, Mamontov GV, Zaikovskii VI, La Parola V, Liotta LF, Vodyankina OV, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 260, 118148 (2020)
Liu H, Dai X, Wang K, Yan Z, Qian L, Catal. Commun., 101, 134 (2017)
Shimokawa H, Kurihara Y, Kusaba H, Einaga H, Teraoka Y, Catal. Today, 185(1), 99 (2012)
Simonsen SB, Dahl S, Johnson E, Helveg S, J. Catal., 255(1), 1 (2008)
Shangguan WF, Teraoka Y, Kagawa S, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 12(2-3), 237 (1997)
Gao YX, Duan AQ, Liu S, Wu XD, Liu W, Li M, Chen SG, Wang X, Weng D, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 203, 116 (2017)
Nanba T, Masukawa S, Abe A, Uchisawa J, Obuchi A, Catal. Sci. Technol., 2, 1961 (2012)
Aneggi E, Llorca J, de Leitenburg C, Dolcetti G, Trovarelli A, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 91(1-2), 489 (2009)
Liu S, Wu XD, Liu W, Chen WM, Ran R, Li M, Weng D, J. Catal., 337, 188 (2016)
Deng XL, Li MX, Zhang J, Hu XY, Zheng JB, Zhang NW, Chen BH, Chem. Eng. J., 313, 544 (2017)
