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- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received July 3, 2021
Accepted September 4, 2021
- This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.
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Highly durable spray-coated superhydrophobic surface:Pre-anodizing and fatty acid chain length effect
Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Chemical Engineering, Bursa Technical University, Turkey
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, March 2022, 39(3), 775-784(10), 10.1007/s11814-021-0953-7
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Abstract
In the study, aluminum plates were first anodized and then coated with ZnO by spray-pyrolysis method. By modification with long chain fatty acid, these surfaces demonstrate superior hydrophobicity and durability. After optimizing the anodizing time for each fatty acid, several runs were conducted by varying concentration and spray solution quantity. Comparison was made by optimizing the process parameters in which each acid showed maximum hydrophobicity. Anodized, spray coated and modified surfaces were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM and topography analysis. The chemical and mechanical strength of the surfaces were explored under various extreme conditions._x000D_
The highest contact angle of 164° was obtained by coating 10 minutes anodized surface with 0.4M and 15 ml ZnNO3 solution and modifying it with stearic acid. In the performed tests, it has been observed that this surface is much more durable than surfaces modified with other fatty acids.
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Lupan O, Chow L, Chai G, Heinrich H, Chem. Phys. Lett., 465, 249 (2008)
Lei XF, Ma JX, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 21, 209 (2010)
Muhammad W, Ullah N, Haroon M, Abbasi BH, RSC Adv., 9, 29541 (2019)
Arefi MR, Rezaei-Zarchi S, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 13, 4340 (2012)
Lee SD, Nam SH, Kim MH, Boo JH, Phys. Procedia, 32, 320 (2012)
Zak AK, Razali R, Majid WHA, Darroudi M, Int. J. Nanomedicine, 6, 1399 (2011)
Lee DE, Choi EY, Yang HJ, Murthy ASN, Singh T, Lim JM, Im J, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 555, 532 (2019)
Lafuma A, Qu?r? D, Nat. ater., 2, 457 (2003)
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Penna MO, Silva AA, do Ros?rio FF, De Souza Camargo S, Soares BG, Mater. Chem. Phys., 255, 123543 (2020)
Jain R, Pitchumani R, Langmuir, 34(10), 3159 (2018)
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Nguyen-Tri P, Altiparmak F, Nguyen N, Tuduri L, Ouellet- Plamondon CM, Prud��Homme RE, ACS Omega, 4, 7829 (2019)
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Zhong M, Zhang Y, Li X, Wu X, Surf. Coatings Technol., 347, 191 (2018)
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Khattab TA, Mohamed AL, Hassabo AG, Mater. Chem. Phys., 249, 122981 (2020)
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Fan Y, He Y, Luo P, Chen X, Yu Z, Li M, Mater. Lett., 188, 115 (2017)
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Lomga J, Varshney P, Nanda D, Satapathy M, Mohapatra SS, Kumar A, J. Alloys Compd., 702, 161 (2017)
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Sun J, Li H, Huang Y, Zheng X, Liu Y, Zhuang J, Wu D, ACS Omega, 4, 2750 (2019)
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Li MT, Liu M, Yu YH, Li AW, Sun HB, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 92, 283 (2019)
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Ma J, Zhang X, Bao Y, Liu J, Colloids Surfaces A Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 472, 21 (2015)
Ebert D, Bhushan B, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 384, 182 (2012)
Goux A, Pauport? T, Chivot J, Lincot D, Electrochim. Acta, 50, 2239 (2005)
Ahmed N, Majid A, Khan MA, Rashid M, Umar ZA, Baig MA, Mater. Sci., 36, 501 (2018)
bska KZ, Kwiatkowski M, Gniadek M, Skompska M, Electrochim. Acta, 98, 255 (2013)
Liu Z, Ya J, Xin Y, Appl. Surf. Sci., 255, 6415 (2009)
Bragaru A, Kusko M, Vasile E, Simion M, Danila M, Ignat T, Mihalache I, Pascu R, Craciunoiu F, J. Nanoparticle Res., 15, 1352 (2013)
Hao L, Sirong Y, Xiangxiang H, New J. Chem., 39, 4860 (2015)
Jiao S, Xu L, Hu K, Li J, Gao S, Xu D, J. Phys. Chem. C, 114, 269 (2010)
Ahmed NA, Hammache H, Eyraud M, Chassigneux C, Knauth P, lahreche A, Makhloufi L, Gabouze N, Ionics (Kiel), 24, 277 (2018)
Lupan O, Chow L, Chai G, Heinrich H, Chem. Phys. Lett., 465, 249 (2008)
Lei XF, Ma JX, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 21, 209 (2010)
Muhammad W, Ullah N, Haroon M, Abbasi BH, RSC Adv., 9, 29541 (2019)
Arefi MR, Rezaei-Zarchi S, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 13, 4340 (2012)
Lee SD, Nam SH, Kim MH, Boo JH, Phys. Procedia, 32, 320 (2012)
Zak AK, Razali R, Majid WHA, Darroudi M, Int. J. Nanomedicine, 6, 1399 (2011)