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Received June 12, 2021
Accepted October 16, 2021
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Selective separation of gallium from various ions by polymer inclusion membranes based on CTA/PVC blend using TOPO as carrier
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, 56, Tynchtyk Avenue, Djal, 770043 Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
osman.tutkun@manas.edu.kg
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, April 2022, 39(4), 1011-1019(9), 10.1007/s11814-021-0986-y
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Abstract
Selective transport of gallium from HCl media containing other ions such as Zn, Co, and Ni, by polymer inclusion membranes (PIM), based on CTA/PVC blend using trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) as carrier and 2-nitrophenylpentyl ether (2-NPPE) as plasticizer is studied. The effect of various parameters such as the HCl concenration in the feed, HCl concenration in the stripping phase, carrier (TOPO) concentration, 2-NPPE concentration, the cellulose triacetate (CTA)/poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) as the polymer-blend was experimentally studied and the optimum conditions were determined. It was possible to selectively extract gallium ions from the ions (Zn, Co, and Ni) in the acidic solutions. The separation factors of gallium over Zn, Co, and Ni, at the optimum conditions, were found to be of 963, 702, and 514, respectively, for the feed solution of 100mg/dm3 Ga, 1,000mg/dm3 Zn, 600mg/dm3 Co, and 600mg/dm3 Ni.
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References
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Mihaylov I, Distin PA, Hydrometallurgy, 28, 13 (1992)
Abisheva ZS, Blaida IA, Ponomareva EI, Rozen AM, Hydrometallurgy, 37, 393 (1995)
Raiguel S, Dehaen W, Binnemans K, Dalton Transact., 49(11), 3532 (2020)
de San Miguel ER, Aquilar JC, Rodriguez MTC, de Gyves J, Hydrometallurgy, 57, 151 (2000)
Ahmed IM, El-Nadi YA, El-Hefni NE, Hydrometallurgy, 131-132, 24 (2013)
Lee MS, Ahn JG, Lee EC, Hydrometallurgy, 63, 269 (2002)
Zhang X, Yin G, Hu Z, Talanta, 59, 905 (2003)
Chen WS, Huang SH, Chang FC, Chang JE, Wang YN, Desal. Water Treatment, 54, 1452 (2015)
Ahmed IM, Ismail ZH, Hamed MM, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 317(2), 969 (2018)
Assadian A, Ahmadi A, Mineral. Eng., 148, 106207 (2020)
Draxler J, Marr RJ, Chem. Eng. Process., 20, 319 (1986)
Parthasarathy N, Pelletier M, Buffle J, Anal. Chim. Acta, 35, 183 (1997)
Alguacil FJ, Revista de Metalurgia, 38(6), 419 (2002)
Alizadeh N, Salimi S, Jabbari A, Sep. Purif. Technol., 28, 173 (2002)
Kumbasar RA, Tutkun O, Hydrometallurgy, 75(1-4), 111 (2004)
Kumbasar RA, Tutkun O, Sep. Sci. Technol., 41(12), 2825 (2006)
Zhang XJ, Liu JH, Lu TS, Water Treatment, 2, 127 (1987)
Draxler J, Fürst W, Marr RJ, J. Membr. Sci., 38, 281 (1988)
Kolev SD, in Encyclopedia of analytical science, Worsfold P, Townshend A, Poole C eds., Elsevier, Amsterdam (2005).
St John AM, Cattrall RW, Kolev SD, J. Membr. Sci., 364(1-2), 354 (2010)
Nghiem LD, Mornane P, Potter ID, Perera JM, Cattrall RW, Kolev SD, J. Membr. Sci., 281, 7 (2006)
Gherasim CVI, Bourceanu G, Olariu RI, Arsene C, J. Membr. Sci., 377, 67 (2011)
Kagaya S, Cattrall RW, Kolev SD, Anal. Sci., 27, 653 (2011)
Abdellaoui N, Arous O, Macromol. Symp., 386(1), 20180024 (2019)
Sellami F, Kebiche-Senhadji O, Marais S, Couvrat N, Fatyeyeva K, React. Funct. Polym., 139, 120 (2019)
Hasegawa Y, Shimada T, Nitsu M, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 42, 1487 (1980)
Yamamoto K, Katoh N, Anal. Sci., 15, 1013 (1999)
Sato T, Nakamura T, Ishikawa S, Solvent Extr. Ion. Exch., 2(2), 201 (1984)
Gutierrez B, Pazos C, Coca J, J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol., 61, 241 (1994)
Judin V, Bautista RG, Metallurgical Trans. B, 17B, 259 (1986)
Fujinawa K, Akiyama M, Shono A, Imaishi N, Hozawa M, Kagaku Kogaku Ronbunshu, 15, 381 (1989)
Kirgios I, Schügerl K, Degener W, US Patent, 5,326,441 (1994).
Kusumocahyo SP, Kanamori T, Sumaru K, Aomatsu S, Matsuyama H, Teramoto M, Shinbo T, J. Membr. Sci., 244, 251 (2004)
Kebiche-Senhadji O, Tingry S, Seta P, Benamor M, Desalination, 258, 59 (2010)
Pospiech B, Sep. Sci. Technol., 47(9), 1413 (2012)
Mohebali S, Nazari M, Rahbar-Kelishami A, Davoodi-Nasab P, Desal. Water Treat., 64, 173 (2017)
Zidi C, Tayeb R, Dhahbi M, J. Hazard. Mater., 194, 62 (2011)
Yildiz Y, Manzak A, Tutkun O, Desal. Water Treat., 57(10), 4616 (2016)
Meng X, Gao C, Wang L, Wang X, Tang W, J. Membr. Sci., 493, 615 (2015)
Venkateswaran P, Navaneetha A, Palanivelu K, J. Environ. Sci., 19, 1446 (2007)
Kozlowski CA, Walkowiak W, J. Membr. Sci., 266, 143 (2005)
Kozlowski CA, Walkowiak W, Water Res., 36, 4870 (2002)
Baczynska M, Regel-Rosocka M, Nowicki M, Wisniewski M, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 132(30), 42319 (2015)
de San Miguel ER, Garduno-Garcia AV, Aguilar JC, de Gyves J, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 46, 2861 (2007)
Haghighi HK, Irannajad M, Moradkhani D, Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process., 55(1), 225 (2019)
Rehman S, Akhtar G, Chaudry MA, Ali K, Ullah N, J. Membr. Sci., 389, 287 (2012)
Kusumocahyo SP, Sumaru K, Iwatsubo T, Shinbo T, Kanamori T, Matsuyama H, Teramoto M, J. Membr. Sci., 280(1-2), 73 (2006)
