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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received May 27, 2021
Accepted October 22, 2021
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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TiCl3 coagulation for algae-laden water treatment: Performance, control of algal organic matters release and mechanism

Department of Military Facilities, Army Logistics Academy, Chongqing 401331, China
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, April 2022, 39(4), 934-941(8), 10.1007/s11814-021-0993-z
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Abstract

Efficient elimination of algal cells with simultaneous inhibition of algal organic matters release is vital for the safety of drinking water. TiCl3 as a coagulant was first applied for Microcystis aeruginosa removal in the present study. At the same dosage of 130μM, higher removal efficiency of 98.1% for algae cells was obtained in TiCl3 coagulation than 64.5% for TiCl4, and the same trend was observed in turbidity and dissolved organic compound removal. Owing to the low reduction capacity of TiCl3, a low damage cell ratio was achieved. While charge neutralization plays a crucial role in the TiCl3 coagulation, the reduction capacity of TiCl3 appears to be decisive for improving the algae removal efficiency. This study suggests that TiCl3 could be a promising coagulant for efficient removal of algae and inhibition of algal organic matter release.

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