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Received September 8, 2021
Accepted November 10, 2021
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This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits
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Thermal and mechanical properties of poly(latic acid) reinforced with silanized basalt scales
Department of Polymer Materials, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, P. R. China 1Jilin Jinshi New Material Technology Co., Ltd., No.67 Jianxin Road, Jilin Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jilin City 132101, P. R. China, Korea 2Department of Chemistry, Inha University, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22212, Korea
jinfanlong@163.com
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, July 2022, 39(7), 1952-1958(7), 10.1007/s11814-021-1014-y
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Abstract
Biodegradable poly(lactic acid) (PLA)-based composites were prepared using PLA and basalt scale (BS) via a solution-blending method. BS surfaces were treated using a silane coupling agent, and their surface properties were characterized by high-resolution scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry, and X-ray photoelectron spectrometry. Moreover, the influence of BS content on the thermal properties, flexural properties, impact strength, and morphology of the PLA/silane-coupling-agent-treated BS (KH-BS) composites was analyzed. The thermal stability of the composites significantly increased due to the addition of KH-BS. Impact strength tests showed that the impact strength of the PLA/KH-BS composite with 4 wt% KH-BS was 3.14 kJ/m2, which is 51% higher than that of pristine PLA (2.07 kJ/m2). The analysis of the fracture surfaces of the composites after the impact strength tests revealed a rough morphology with numerous river-like micro-cracks. The study results demonstrate that the addition of KH-BS significantly improves the thermal stability and impact strength of PLA/KH-BS composites.
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Péter T, Litauszki K, Kmetty A, Polym. Degrad. Stabil., 190, 109646 (2021)
Yu F, Fei X, He Y, Li H, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 186, 770 (2021)
Rane AV, Kanny K, Mathew A, Pandurangan MT, Thomas S, Surf. Interfaces, 18, 100451 (2020)
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Ge X, Chang M, Jiang W, Zhang B, Xing R, Bulin C, Appl. Clay Sci., 189, 105524 (2020)
Chen D, Zhen W, Polym. Test, 100, 107232 (2021)
Liu S, Qin S, He M, Zhou D, Qin Q, Wang H, Compos. Part B-Eng., 199, 108238 (2020)
Zheng H, Liu L, Meng F, gui Y, Li Z, Oguzie EE, Wang F, J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 84, 86 (2021)
Zheng H, Liu L, Meng F, Cui Y, Wang F, Prog. Org. Coat., 153, 106160 (2021)
Matykiewicz D, Barczewski M, Compos. Commun., 20, 100360 (2020)
Liu SQ, Zhang Y, Yu JJ, Zhang J, Wu GH, Yin XL, Wang P, Li F, Liu MF, Zhang M, Ind. Textile, 70(5), 408 (2019)
Li J, Wu C, Hao H, Liu Z, Yang Y, Compos. Struct., 203, 599 (2018)
McGee LE, Smith IEM, J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res., 325, 45 (2016)
He H, Yang P, Duan Z, Wang Z, Liu Y, Compos. Sci. Technol., 199, 108372 (2020)
Tábi T, Égerházi AZ, Tamás P, Czigány T, Kovács JG, Compos. Pt. A-Appl. Sci. Manuf., 64, 99 (2014)
Ying Z, Wu D, Zhang M, Qiu Y, Compos. Struct., 176, 1020 (2017)
Yu S, Hwang YH, Hwang JY, Hong SH, Compos. Sci. Technol., 175, 18 (2019)
Kurniawan D, Kim BS, Lee HY, Lim JY, Compos. Part B-Eng., 43, 1010 (2012)
Wang Z, Liu Y, Lv H, Yang B, Polym. Compos., 39(9), 3040 (2017)
Jin FL, Ma CL, Guo BT, Park SJ, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 40(10), 991 (2019)
Kang MJ, Jin FL, Park SJ, Macromol. Res., 26(11), 1048 (2018)
Chen J, Hu RR, Jin FL, Park SJ, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 138(16), 50250 (2021)
Jin FL, Pang QQ, Zhang TY, Park SJ, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 32(1), 77 (2015)
Yao SS, Ma CL, Jin FL, Park SJ, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 37(11), 2075 (2020)
Barczewski M, Lewandowski K, Rybarczyk D, Klozinski A, Polym. Test, 91, 106768 (2020)
Matykiewicz D, Barczewski M, Michałowski S, Compos. Part B-Eng., 164, 272 (2019)
Zhang JB, Zhang H, Jin FL, Park SJ, Bull. Mat. Sci., 43, 6 (2020)
Wang H, Yao SS, Guan Z, Jin FL, Park SJ, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 38(11), 2332 (2021)
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Zotti A, Zuppolini S, Tábi T, Grasso M, Ren G, Borriello A, Zarrelli M, Compos. Part B-Eng., 153, 364 (2018)
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Yao SS, Pang QQ, Song R, Jin FL, Park SJ, Macromol. Res., 24(11), 961 (2016)
Jin FL, Hu RR, Park SJ, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 37(5), 905 (2020)
