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Faujasite 제올라이트의 CO 흡착에 대한 양자화학적 연구

Quantum Chemical Study of Interactions of CO Molecules with Faujasite Zeolites

HWAHAK KONGHAK, October 1989, 27(5), 662-672(11), NONE
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Abstract

여러 가지 양이온이 교환된 faujasite type 제올라이트와 CO 분자간의 상호작용과 제올라이트의 전자구조를 교환된 양이온의 종류, 제올라이트 골격 내의 Si/Al의 비에 따라 양자화학적 방법의 하나인 CNDO/2법을 사용하여 계산하였다.
제올라이트 골격 내의 전자밀도는 Si/Al의 비가 감소할수록 증가하였으며, T-O간의 결합차수는 Si/Al의 비가 감소함에 따라 전반적으로 감소하였다.
제올라이트에 교환되어 있는 양이온과 CO간의 상호작용은 양이온의 정전기적 장의 세기와 밀접한 관계가 있었으며, Be2+>Mg2+>Li+>Ca2+>Na+>H+의 순서이었다. 제올라이트에 CO가 흡착되면 CO의 C-O간 결합차수는 증가하였으며, 이것은 IR결과와 좋은 상관관계를 나타내었다.
The CNDO/2 method was used to investigate the electronic structure and the interaction of CO mole-cules with the exchanged cations in the zeolites which have various Si/Al ratios. The electron densities of zeolites increased and the bond orders of T-O generally decreased with decreasing the Si/Al ratio. The strength of bond between CO molecules and the exchanged cations in the zeolites increased in the following order:H+<Na+<Ca2+<Li+<Mg2+< Be2+. The interaction strength increased obviously with the electro-static field of cations. The C-O bond orders of CO molecules interacting with the exchanged cations in the zeolites in-creased compared to those of free CO molecule. This was in a good agreement with IR results.

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