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LaCoO3 Perovskite 촉매상에서의 NO 환원반응

NO Reduction on LaCoO3 Perovskite Catalyst

HWAHAK KONGHAK, October 1991, 29(5), 596-605(10), NONE
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Abstract

LaCoO3 페롭스카이트형 산화물 촉매에서의 NO 분해 및 환원반응에 미치는 CO의 영향을 초고진공하에서 열탈착 실험을 통하여 조사하였다. 흡착되는 NO중 약 70%는 LaCoO3 표면의 Co3+에 분자상태로 흡착하였으며, 나머지는 산소결함에 분해흡착하여 표면 complex를 형성하였다. Co3+에 분자상태로 흡착한 NO는 그 일부가 450K에서 최대 탈착속도를 보였으며, 나머지는 분해되어 N2 및 N2O를 생성하였다. 선흡착된 CO가 후흡착되는 NO의 분해 및 환원에 큰 영향을 미치지 못한 반면, 후흡착된 α-CO2로 탈착함으로써 NO의 분해를 촉진하였고, NO의 dimer나 chelate형 흡착물의 산소를 이용하여 후흡착된 β-CO는 β-CO2를 생성하여 탈착함으로써 N2의 생성을 촉진하였다.
NO decomposition and NO reduction by CO on LaCoO3 perovskite catalyst have been studied using the technique of thermal desorption spectrometry(TDS)under ultrahigh vacuum(UHV) condition at the adsorption temperature of 300K. About 70% of NO adsorbed molecularly on Co3+ ion, and the others adsorbed dissociatively on oxygen vacancy and formed various surface complexes. A part of NO adsorbed on Co3+ showed maximum desorption rate at 450K, and the others decomposed to form N2 or N2O. Pre-adsorbed CO gave little effect on NO dissociation, but in the case of pre-adsorption of NO, the post-dosed CO promoted both the dissociation of NO and the formation of N2. The post-dosed α-CO reacted with NO adsorbed on Co3+ and desorbed as α-CO2 resulting in the enhancement of NO dissociation. And the post-dosed β-CO, which adsorbed on the oxygen of the complex, also promoted the formation of N2 by desorbing as β-CO2.

Keywords

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