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Received September 11, 2007
Accepted January 12, 2008
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과열 증기 이용 친환경 건조기술
Eco-Friendly Drying Technology using Superheated Steam
성균관대학교 화학공학과, 440-746 경기도 수원시 장안구 천천동 300 1한국에너지기술연구원 폐열에너지연구센터, 305-343 대전시 유성구 장동 71-2
Department of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 300 Cheoncheon-dong, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi 440-746, Korea 1Waste Heat Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 71-2 Jang-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-343, Korea
dhlee@skku.edu
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, April 2008, 46(2), 258-273(16), NONE Epub 29 May 2008
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Abstract
최근 고유가 시대를 맞이하여 에너지 다소비 공정인 건조 공정의 에너지 효율을 향상시키기 위한 방법으로 과열증기를 이용한 건조방식이 많은 관심의 대상이 되고 있다. 이 기술은 과열증기를 건조매체로 사용하여 피건조물을 건조하는 방식으로써 고온의 증발 증기를 재활용함으로써 에너지를 절약할 수 있고 건조된 제품의 품질이 향상되며 환경오염 물질의 배출을 최소화 할 수 있는 등의 장점이 있다. 본고에서는 과열증기를 이용한 건조기술의 원리와 관련 연구들을 소개한 후 건조기 형태에 따른 과열증기의 이용 사례 및 산업적 응용분야에 대하여 중점적으로 소개하고자 한다.
For being recent high oil price age, the interest in superheated steam drying technology is increasing as the method to enhance the energy efficiency of drying process consuming a lot of energy. This technology uses the superheated steam as drying medium to dry the materials and has advantages that can save the energy by recycling the evaporated high-temperature steam, enhance the quality of dried products, and minimize the exhaust of environmental pollution materials. In this work, it has been introduced from general drying principle to the principle and related studies of drying technology using superheated steam, using examples of superheated steam with dryer types, and industrial applications.
Keywords
References
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Nakagawa N, Ohsawa K, Takahara T, Kato K, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 25(5), 495 (1992)
Lee DH, Kim SD, Chem. Eng. Technol., 16(2), 263 (1993)
Lee DH, Kim SD, Chem. Eng. Technol., 22(5), 443 (1999)
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Chun WP, Lee KW, Park KH, Lee WH, Lee KJ, SAREK 2005 Summer Scientific Conference Journal, 1107-1112 (2005)
Kudra T, Mujumdar AS, Meltser V, in A. S. Mujumdar(Ed). Handbook of Industrial Drying.; Ch.17, 2nd ed, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1995)
Dungler J, U.S.Patent 2,590,849 (1952)
Mujumdar AS, 100th Aniversary Issue : Titaghar Paper Mills, Calcutta, India. Plenary Lecture, Indian Institute of Chemical Engineering, Madras, India (1981)
Kudra T, Mujumdar AS, Inter. J. Dry. Technol., 7(2), 219 (1989)
Mujumdar AS, Dry. Technol., 22(1-2), 1 (2004)
Li YB, Seyed-Yagoobi J, Moreira RG, Yamsaengsung R, Dry. Technol., 17(1-2), 191 (1999)
Kisakurek B, in A. S. Mujumdar(Ed.), Handbook of Industrial Drying; Ch.15, 2nd ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1995)
Fyhr C, Rasmuson A, Dry. Technol., 15(6-8), 1775 (1997)
Espinoza A, Jadue P, Chemical Engineering Thesis, U. de Santiago, Chile (1995)
Haemmerli R, Chemical Engineering Thesis, U. de Concepcion, Chile (1996)
Blasco R, Alvarez PI, Dry. Technol., 17(4-5), 775 (1999)
Hilmart S, Gren U, Drying'87, Hemisphere, P.C. (1987)
Pakowski Z, Druzdzel A, Drwiega J, Dry. Technol., 22(1-2), 45 (2004)
Brammer JG, Bridgwater AV, Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 3, 243 (1999)
http://www.barr-rosin.com/english/pdf/super_heated_steam_dryer_processor.pdf
http://www.hosokawamicron.nl/template.asp?paid=173
Mujumdar AS, in A. S. Mujumdar(Ed.), Handbook of Industrial Drying; Ch. 35, 2nd ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, NY (1995)
van Deventer HC, Heijmans RMH, Dry. Technol., 19(8), 2033 (2001)
Shibata H, Mujumdar AS, Dry. Technol., 12(6), 1485 (1994)
Kumar P, Mujumdar AS, in A. S. Mujumdar(Ed.), Drying of Solids, Sarita, Meerut, India (1990)
van Deventer HC, TNO-report, R 2004/239 (2004)
Nomura T, Nishimura N, Kashiwagi T, Uemukai T, in A. S. Mujumdar(Ed.), Drying of Solids, Sarita Prakashan, New Delhi, 221-221 (1990)
Mujumdar AS, CEA Report, 816 U 671, Montreal, Canada (1990)
Mujumdar AS, Dry. Technol., 9(2), 325 (1991)
Woods B, Hussain H, Mujumdar AS, Canadian Electrical Assocition Report, 913U888, 120 (1994)
Yoshida T, Hyodo T, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 9(2), 207 (1970)
Chow LC, Chung JN, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 26(3), 373 (1983)
Chow LC, Chung JN, in: Proceedings of the ASME National Heat Transfer Conference, publication no. 83-HT-2 (1983)
Faber EF, Heydenrych MD, Seppa RVI, Hicks RE, in A. S. Mujumdar(Ed.), Drying '86 Vol 2, Hemisphere, New York, 588-594 (1986)
Al-Taleb M, Hasan M, Mujumdar AS, Drying’ '87, 261-269 (1987)
Haji M, Chow LC, Trans. ASME J. Heat Transfer, 110(1), 237 (1988)
Wu CH, Davis DC, Chung JN, Dry. Technol., 7(4), 761 (1989)
Ramamurthy P, PhD. Thesis, McGill University, Montreal (1991)
Bond JF, Mujumdar AS, Vanheiningen AR, Douglas WJ, Can. J. Chem. Eng., 72(3), 452 (1994)
Schwartze JP, Berichte aus der Verfahrenstechnik, Shaker Verlag, Aachen (1999)
Schwartze JP, Brocker S, Chem. Eng. J., 86(1-2), 61 (2002)
Costa VAF, Silva FN, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 46(19), 3717 (2003)
Douglas WJM, Dry. Technol., 12(6), 1341 (1994)
Seyed-Yagoobi J, Li YB, Moreira RG, Yamsaengsung B, Dry. Technol., 17(1-2), 191 (1999)
Moreira RG, J. Food Eng., 49(4), 291 (2001)
Caixera AT, Moreira RG, Castell-Perez ME, J. Food Process Eng., 25(10), 63 (2002)
Suvarnakuta P, Devahastin S, Mujumdar AS, J. Food Sci., 70(8), 521 (2005)
Elustondo DM, Elustondo P, Urbicain MJ, J. Food Eng., 49(1), 15 (2001)
Devahastin S, Suvarnakuta P, Soponnonnarit S, Mujumdar AS, Dry. Technol., 22(8), 1845 (2004)
Hirose Y, Hazama H, Kagaku-Kogaku Ronbunshyu, 9(5), 583 (1983)
Chen Z, Wu W, Agarwal PK, Fuel, 79(8), 961 (2000)
Namsanguan Y, Tia W, Devahastin S, Soponronnarit S, Dry. Technol., 22(4), 759 (2004)
Hosseinalipour SM, Mujumdar AS, in Turner, I. W. and Mujumdar, A. S.(Ed.), Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Technologies in Drying Technology., Marcel Dekker, Inc., NY, 537-574 (1997)
Elustondo DM, Mujumdar AS, Urbicain MJ, Dry. Technol., 20(2), 381 (2002)
Sano A, Senda Y, Oyama K, Tanigawara R, Bando Y, Nakamura M, Sugimura Y, Shibata M, Dry. Technol., 23(12), 2437 (2005)
Shibata H, Dry. Technol., 23(7), 1419 (2005)
Shibata H, Dry. Technol., 24(1), 37 (2006)
Suvarnakuta P, Devahastin S, Mujumdar AS, Chem. Eng. Process., 46(7), 675 (2007)
Kondo T, Yoshida K, Kunii D, Kagaku-Kogaku, 29(12), 1016 (1965)
Takahasi N, Sato Y, Itoh T, Kojima T, Koya T, Furusawa T, Kunii D, Proc. Fourth International Drying Symposium IDS '84, Kyoto, 693-700 (1984)
http://www.bma-de.com/fileadmin/Templates/BMA/pdf/d/WVT_en_de.pdf
Geldart D, Powder Technol., 6(4), 201 (1972)
Land CM, Chem. Eng., 53 (1984)
Nakagawa N, Ohsawa K, Takahara T, Kato K, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 25(5), 495 (1992)
Lee DH, Kim SD, Chem. Eng. Technol., 16(2), 263 (1993)
Lee DH, Kim SD, Chem. Eng. Technol., 22(5), 443 (1999)
Kim OS, Lee DH, Kim SD, The 10th Asian Conference on Fluidized-Bed and Three-phase Reactors, November, Busan (2006)
Chun WP, Lee KW, Park KH, Lee WH, Lee KJ, SAREK 2005 Summer Scientific Conference Journal, 1107-1112 (2005)
Kudra T, Mujumdar AS, Meltser V, in A. S. Mujumdar(Ed). Handbook of Industrial Drying.; Ch.17, 2nd ed, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1995)
Dungler J, U.S.Patent 2,590,849 (1952)
Mujumdar AS, 100th Aniversary Issue : Titaghar Paper Mills, Calcutta, India. Plenary Lecture, Indian Institute of Chemical Engineering, Madras, India (1981)
Kudra T, Mujumdar AS, Inter. J. Dry. Technol., 7(2), 219 (1989)
Mujumdar AS, Dry. Technol., 22(1-2), 1 (2004)
Li YB, Seyed-Yagoobi J, Moreira RG, Yamsaengsung R, Dry. Technol., 17(1-2), 191 (1999)
Kisakurek B, in A. S. Mujumdar(Ed.), Handbook of Industrial Drying; Ch.15, 2nd ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1995)
Fyhr C, Rasmuson A, Dry. Technol., 15(6-8), 1775 (1997)
Espinoza A, Jadue P, Chemical Engineering Thesis, U. de Santiago, Chile (1995)
Haemmerli R, Chemical Engineering Thesis, U. de Concepcion, Chile (1996)
Blasco R, Alvarez PI, Dry. Technol., 17(4-5), 775 (1999)
Hilmart S, Gren U, Drying'87, Hemisphere, P.C. (1987)
Pakowski Z, Druzdzel A, Drwiega J, Dry. Technol., 22(1-2), 45 (2004)
Brammer JG, Bridgwater AV, Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 3, 243 (1999)
http://www.barr-rosin.com/english/pdf/super_heated_steam_dryer_processor.pdf
http://www.hosokawamicron.nl/template.asp?paid=173
