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Received June 9, 2008
Accepted December 1, 2008
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분자 끈을 활용한 CdSe/ZnS 양자 점의 향상된 배열
Molecular Linker Enhanced Assembly of CdSe/ZnS Core-Shell Quantum Dots
성균관대학교 화학과, 성균 나노과학원, 기초과학연구소, 440-746 경기도 수원시 장안구 천천동 300
Department of Chemistry-BK21and Sungkyunkwan Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Institute of Basic Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, 300 Chunchun-dong, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi 440-746, Korea
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, December 2008, 46(6), 1081-1086(6), NONE Epub 29 December 2008
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Abstract
양자 점을 이용한 QD-LED(Quantum Dot - Light Emitting Device)의 소자 제작을 하기 위해서는 양자 점의 균일한 배열이 중요하다. 핵-껍질(core-shell) 구조의 CdSe/ZnS 양자 점을 기판에 고 밀도, 고 균일도로 배열하기 위하여 두 종류의 분자 끈(molecular linker)을 사용하였고, 공정의 단순화와 비용 절감을 위하여 고분자 도장인 PDMS(polydimethylsiloxane)를 이용한 미세접촉인쇄방법으로 양자 점들을 배열하였다. TiO2/ITO 기판에 양자 점을 고정 시켜주는 역할을 하는 분자 끈으로는 2-carboxyethylphosphonic acid(CAPO)를 사용하였고, 양자 점 사이의 인력을 향상시켜주는 분자 끈으로는 1,6-hexanedithiol(HDT)을 사용하였다. 양자 점들의 배열 특성을 주사전자현미경(SEM,_x000D_
scanning electron microscope)과 원자 힘 현미경(AFM, atomic force microscope)으로 분석하였고, 광 발광분광기(PL, photoluminescence spectroscope)로 발광특성을 측정하였다.
QDs-LEDs(quantum dot light emitting device) should contain well-organized arrays of QDs on an electron transport layer. Thin films of CdSe/ZnS core-shell QDs were successfully fabricated on TiO2 substrates by using PDMS stamp and micro contact printing method. 2-Carboxyethylphosphonic acid(CAPO) and 1,6-hexanedithiol(HDT) were employed as molecular linkers in assembling CdSe/ZnS core-shell QDs with high-density and uniform array. The_x000D_
CAPO increased the binding strength between the QDs and the substrates, and the HDT induced the strong inter-particle attractions of assembled QDs. The assembling properties of QDs thin films were characterized by SEM, AFM, optical microscope and photoluminescence spectroscope(PL).
Keywords
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