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Received February 11, 2009
Accepted August 14, 2009
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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탄소격리기술 중 화합 흡수법의 최근 연구 동향과 공정 시스템 공학의 역할

Recent Research Trends of Chemical absorption in CCS(Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage) and the role of Process Systems Engineering

포항공과대학교 화학공학과, 794-784 경북 포항시 남구 효자동 산31 1동국대학교 에너지환경대학 에너지환경시스템학과, 780-714 경북 경주시 석장동 707
Department of Chemical Engineering, POSTECH, San 31, Hyoja-dong, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 790-784, Korea 1Department of Energy, Systems and Environment, Dongguk University, 707 Seokjang-dong, Geoyngjoo, Gyeongbuk 780-714, Korea
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, October 2009, 47(5), 531-537(7), NONE Epub 5 November 2009
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Abstract

무분별한 화석연료 사용에 따른 온실가스 배출의 영향으로 지구 온난화 현상과 이와 연계된 환경 재해들이 발생하고 있다. 대표적 온실가스인 이산화탄소를 방출하지 않고 포집하여 저장하는데 관련된 일련의 기술들을 CCS(carbon dioxide capture and storage)라 하여 최근 매우 큰 주목을 받고 있다. CCS 기술 중에서 화학 흡수법(chemical absorption)은 대규모 처리가 가능하다는 측면에서 그 중에서 가장 많이 상용화된 기술이다. 하지만 발생하는 이산화탄소를 경제적으로 처리할 수 있기까지는 아직도 많은 부분들을 개선할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 공정 시스템 공학 측면에서 화학 흡수법에 대하여 최근 연구 동향을 살펴보고 향후 연구 방향에 대해 살펴 보고자 한다.
Climate changes including environmental disasters after reckless industrialization have been globally witnessed. Considerable attention on the imminent need for developing CCS(Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage) methodologies to minimize the emission thus has been given. Chemical absorption is particularly regarded important because of its commercial availability and applicability to large scale plants. This paper addresses recent trends of chemical absorption technologies and the need for the further research on the topic from the perspective of process systems engineering(PSE).

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