Articles & Issues
- Language
- korean
- Conflict of Interest
- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
- Publication history
-
Received October 31, 2013
Accepted December 29, 2013
-
This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits
unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.
All issues
MDF합판의 방염 및 연소특성에 관한 연구
A Study on the Flame Resistance and Combustion Characteristics of MDF Plywood
경민대학교 소방행정과, 480-702 경기도 의정부시 서부로 545
Department of Fire Protection Administration, Kyungmin College, 545 Seobu-ro, Uijeongbu, Gyeonggi 480-702, Korea
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, April 2014, 52(2), 256-260(5), 10.9713/kcer.2014.52.2.256 Epub 1 April 2014
Download PDF
Abstract
건축물 내부의 장식을 위해 사용되는 MDF합판은 화염의 착화를 지연시키기 위해 방염처리하도록 규정하고 있어 일반적으로 방염도료나 방염액 또는 방염필름 등을 적용하여 착화를 지연시키는데 이 때 적용하는 시료에 따라 방염 성능과 연소 시 발생되는 가스의 유독성의 차이가 발생할 수 있어 본 연구에서는 MDF에 적용된 방염시료들의 방염성능 및 연소특성에 대해 비교분석하였으며 그 결과 방염성능에 부합하는 제품이 확인되었으나 방염처리방법에 따라 방염성능의 차이가 존재함을 확인할 수 있었으며 연소과정에서 발생되어지는 여러 종류의 유독가스의 영향도 함께 고려해야 할 요소임을 확인할 수 있었다.
Interior of the building is used as a MDF plywood if there is a fire in order to delay the ignition, flame retardant paint, flame retardant solution and flame retardant film are being handled by the flame retardant. Combustion characteristics anf flame retardant performance results can be summarized as follows: General film with a sample showed that short of the criteria in terms of carbonation area, and the results of flame retardant paint, flame retardant solution and flame retardant film products satisfied the criteria. Toxic gases generated in the combustion process results in a film samples using a high incidence of carbon monoxide and the creation of a smoke could be seen. This confirm that is estimated that result from incomplete combustion of PVC film that attach, and displays high toxicity index and hazard class relatively.
References
Installation Maintenance Fire Protection and Safety Management Act, Article 20, Paragraph 2.
Park SH, “Effective Flame-Proofing Measures for On-site Flame-proofing-treated Items with Businesses,” M.D thesis, Dongshin University, Naju (2009)
Park HJ, Kwak DI, J. of Korean Institute of Fire Sci. & Eng., 15(1), 45 (2001)
Cha JM, Hyun SH, Kim IB, Yoon MO, J. of Korean Institute of Fire Sci. & Eng., 25, 146 (2011)
Mok YI, Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 15(4), 211 (1977)
Hilado CJ, “Flammability Handbook for Plastics,” 4th ed., Technomic Publishing Co., Pennsylvania (1990)
Dobele G, Urbanovich I, Zhurins A, Kampars V, Meier D, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 79, 47 (2007)
Grexa O, Lubke H, “Flammability Parameters of Wood Tested on a Cone Calorimeter,” Polym. Degrad. Stab. 427-432 (2001)
Lim NG, Her JW, Park CW, J. of Korean Institute of Build. Constuct., 8(6), 117 (2008)
Lee JW, “Burning Behavior of Interior Materials in the Cone Calorimeter and Evaluation of Toxic of Smoking,” M. D. thesis, Bukyung University, Busan (2008)
Kang SD, “Experimental Study on the Toxic Gases Released from the Floor Finishing Materials in Entertainment Service Industry Buildings,” M. D. thesis, Seoul city University, Seoul (2002)
Han OS, Han IS, Choi YR, Lee JS, Lee SH, Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 49(1), 41 (2011)
Park DJ, Lee YS, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 29(2), 139 (2012)
National Emergency Management Agency, Notice no. 2012- 114, “Performance Standard of Flame Retardant”.
National Emergency Management Agency, Notice no. 2009-31, “Technical Standards of Flame Retardant Product Performance”.
DS 02-713(Defence Standard 02-713), “Determination of the Toxicity Index of the Products of Combustion from Small Specimens of Materials; Issue 2” (2002)
Park SH, “Effective Flame-Proofing Measures for On-site Flame-proofing-treated Items with Businesses,” M.D thesis, Dongshin University, Naju (2009)
Park HJ, Kwak DI, J. of Korean Institute of Fire Sci. & Eng., 15(1), 45 (2001)
Cha JM, Hyun SH, Kim IB, Yoon MO, J. of Korean Institute of Fire Sci. & Eng., 25, 146 (2011)
Mok YI, Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 15(4), 211 (1977)
Hilado CJ, “Flammability Handbook for Plastics,” 4th ed., Technomic Publishing Co., Pennsylvania (1990)
Dobele G, Urbanovich I, Zhurins A, Kampars V, Meier D, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 79, 47 (2007)
Grexa O, Lubke H, “Flammability Parameters of Wood Tested on a Cone Calorimeter,” Polym. Degrad. Stab. 427-432 (2001)
Lim NG, Her JW, Park CW, J. of Korean Institute of Build. Constuct., 8(6), 117 (2008)
Lee JW, “Burning Behavior of Interior Materials in the Cone Calorimeter and Evaluation of Toxic of Smoking,” M. D. thesis, Bukyung University, Busan (2008)
Kang SD, “Experimental Study on the Toxic Gases Released from the Floor Finishing Materials in Entertainment Service Industry Buildings,” M. D. thesis, Seoul city University, Seoul (2002)
Han OS, Han IS, Choi YR, Lee JS, Lee SH, Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 49(1), 41 (2011)
Park DJ, Lee YS, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 29(2), 139 (2012)
National Emergency Management Agency, Notice no. 2012- 114, “Performance Standard of Flame Retardant”.
National Emergency Management Agency, Notice no. 2009-31, “Technical Standards of Flame Retardant Product Performance”.
DS 02-713(Defence Standard 02-713), “Determination of the Toxicity Index of the Products of Combustion from Small Specimens of Materials; Issue 2” (2002)
